Examiner Karen Ketcham

Grant ratio: 7.0% (31st percentile in Art Unit 1614 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.13. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 7.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.13
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
97572
Primary art unit
1614
Work group
1610
Technology center
1600
Applications
114
Granted applications
8
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5896
Supervisor
Ali Soroush
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-9925

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 15 17.0% 1.87
Group 217 31.1% 2.42
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.35 268 office actions across 114 applications
Applications with office actions 92.1% 105 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 9 7.9%
1 OA 27 23.7%
2 OAs 40 35.1%
3 OAs 11 9.6%
4 OAs 13 11.4%
5+ OAs 14 12.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2023: 23.1% 2023 2024: 19.0% 2024 2025: 2.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
202313323.1%
202421419.0%
20253812.6%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 105 1.0% 2.9% 81.9% 1.9%
Action 2 78 0.0% 2.6% 88.5% 1.3%
Action 3 38 0.0% 5.3% 84.2% 0.0%
Action 4 27 0.0% 0.0% 92.6% 0.0%
Action 5 14 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 7.1%
Action 6 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 50.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 11 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 226 office actions
All years 0.4% 1 of 268 office actions
Change -0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.6%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
9.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 24, 2026 18/070,839 Reversed §103
May. 18, 2026 17/320,391 Reversed §103
Jun. 16, 2025 17/282,276 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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