Examiner Bethany Barham

Grant ratio: 8.9% (11th percentile in Art Unit 1615 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.75. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 8.9%
Average office actions / grant 1.75
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
61940
Primary art unit
1615
Work group
1610
Technology center
1600
Applications
90
Granted applications
8
Examiner phone
(571) 272-6175
Supervisor
Jennifer Michener
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1424

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 27 37.9% 2.33
Group 217 31.1% 2.42
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.64 148 office actions across 90 applications
Applications with office actions 94.4% 85 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 5 5.6%
1 OA 55 61.1%
2 OAs 15 16.7%
3 OAs 4 4.4%
4 OAs 8 8.9%
5+ OAs 3 3.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 0.0% 2009 2010: 0.0% 2010 2011: 5.3% 2011 2012: 50.0% 2012 2013: 40.0% 2013 2014: 5.9% 2014 2021: 0.0% 2021 2023: 0.0% 2023 2025: 30.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008400.0%
2009100.0%
20101200.0%
20111915.3%
20122150.0%
20135240.0%
20141715.9%
2021500.0%
2023100.0%
202510330.0%
20261400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 85 2.4% 9.4% 65.9% 4.7%
Action 2 30 0.0% 6.7% 70.0% 3.3%
Action 3 15 0.0% 6.7% 53.3% 6.7%
Action 4 11 0.0% 0.0% 72.7% 9.1%
Action 5 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 24 office actions
All years 1.4% 2 of 148 office actions
Change -1.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
8.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 5. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
20.0% 1/5 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
20.0% 1/5 decisions
Median appeal duration
32.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 23, 2017 13/622,636 Affirmed §103 · §112
Feb. 16, 2016 12/520,565 Affirmed §103
Nov. 26, 2014 10/800,031 Affirmed N/A
Oct. 14, 2014 12/259,844 Reversed §102
Jan. 19, 2010 11/766,740 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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