Examiner Kevin Martin

Grant ratio: 35.3% (30th percentile in Art Unit 1624 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.80. Most common rejection type: §112.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 35.3%
Average office actions / grant 1.80
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
98173
Primary art unit
1624
Work group
1620
Technology center
1600
Applications
187
Granted applications
66
Examiner phone
(571) 270-0917
Supervisor
Jeffrey Murray
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-9023

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 54.6% 1.59
Group 252 46.0% 1.76
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.67 313 office actions across 187 applications
Applications with office actions 95.2% 178 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 9 4.8%
1 OA 80 42.8%
2 OAs 72 38.5%
3 OAs 18 9.6%
4 OAs 6 3.2%
5+ OAs 2 1.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2023: 50.0% 2023 2024: 68.6% 2024 2025: 37.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20238450.0%
2024513568.6%
2025732737.0%
20265500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 178 0.6% 14.6% 33.7% 29.2%
Action 2 98 0.0% 8.2% 28.6% 50.0%
Action 3 26 0.0% 7.7% 30.8% 50.0%
Action 4 8 0.0% 0.0% 37.5% 62.5%
Action 5 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.3% 1 of 311 office actions
All years 0.3% 1 of 313 office actions
Change +0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

4.3%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
8.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 22, 2026 18/191,957 Affirmed §103 · §120

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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