Examiner Chris E Simmons

Grant ratio: 31.2% (40th percentile in Art Unit 1629 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.75. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 31.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.75
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83467
Primary art unit
1629
Work group
1620
Technology center
1600
Applications
718
Granted applications
224
Examiner phone
(571) 272-9065
Supervisor
James H. Alstrum-Acevedo
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-5548

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 22 38.4% 1.91
Group 252 46.0% 1.76
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.72 1,954 office actions across 718 applications
Applications with office actions 96.8% 695 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 23 3.2%
1 OA 234 32.6%
2 OAs 166 23.1%
3 OAs 100 13.9%
4 OAs 81 11.3%
5+ OAs 114 15.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 17.9% 2008 2009: 10.5% 2009 2010: 21.2% 2010 2011: 21.6% 2011 2012: 50.0% 2012 2013: 40.0% 2013 2014: 31.3% 2014 2015: 36.1% 2015 2016: 20.0% 2016 2017: 17.0% 2017 2018: 38.2% 2018 2019: 52.0% 2019 2020: 48.6% 2020 2021: 54.3% 2021 2022: 39.5% 2022 2023: 20.7% 2023 2024: 55.3% 2024 2025: 20.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200839717.9%
200938410.5%
201033721.2%
201137821.6%
2012321650.0%
2013351440.0%
2014481531.3%
2015361336.1%
201635720.0%
201747817.0%
2018341338.2%
2019502652.0%
2020351748.6%
2021351954.3%
2022431739.5%
202329620.7%
2024382155.3%
202529620.7%
20264500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 695 0.3% 4.9% 59.0% 6.2%
Action 2 461 0.0% 5.2% 74.4% 6.9%
Action 3 295 0.0% 3.4% 72.9% 6.1%
Action 4 195 0.0% 3.1% 75.9% 4.6%
Action 5 114 0.0% 1.8% 80.7% 2.6%
Action 6 78 0.0% 1.3% 76.9% 1.3%
Action 7 49 0.0% 0.0% 87.8% 0.0%
Action 8 29 0.0% 0.0% 93.1% 0.0%
Action 9 15 0.0% 0.0% 93.3% 0.0%
Action 10 7 0.0% 0.0% 85.7% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 255 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,954 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 25. Merits outcomes: 20 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
16.0% 4/25 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
20.0% 5/25 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.5 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 15, 2026 14/130,718 Affirmed §103
Mar. 20, 2025 16/082,090 Reversed §103
Jun. 20, 2023 15/794,886 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112 · §120
Feb. 6, 2023 15/507,736 Affirmed §103
Mar. 26, 2021 15/509,438 Reversed New ground of rejection §102 · §103
Jan. 28, 2021 13/115,815 Affirmed §103
Dec. 19, 2019 14/139,243 Affirmed §103
Nov. 26, 2019 13/038,641 Affirmed §112
Aug. 23, 2019 11/812,085 Affirmed §103
Jun. 26, 2019 13/128,800 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jun. 5, 2019 14/790,404 Affirmed §103
Jun. 12, 2018 14/844,219 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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