Examiner Steven C Pohnert Phd

Grant ratio: 11.4% (16th percentile in Art Unit 1634 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 4.04. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 11.4%
Average office actions / grant 4.04
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82354
Primary art unit
1634
Work group
1630
Technology center
1600
Applications
968
Granted applications
110
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3803
Supervisor
Anne Gussow
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-6047

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 34.1% 2.44
Group 245 37.4% 2.18
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.08 3,104 office actions across 1,007 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 1,007 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 268 26.6%
2 OAs 267 26.5%
3 OAs 150 14.9%
4 OAs 140 13.9%
5+ OAs 182 18.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 17.9% 2008 2009: 14.0% 2009 2010: 14.5% 2010 2011: 15.4% 2011 2012: 5.7% 2012 2013: 3.6% 2013 2014: 11.7% 2014 2015: 3.4% 2015 2016: 2.0% 2016 2017: 13.0% 2017 2018: 8.9% 2018 2019: 15.0% 2019 2020: 22.4% 2020 2021: 14.3% 2021 2022: 19.5% 2022 2023: 23.1% 2023 2024: 20.0% 2024 2025: 2.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200839717.9%
200957814.0%
201055814.5%
201139615.4%
20125335.7%
20135523.6%
201460711.7%
20155823.4%
20165112.0%
201746613.0%
20184548.9%
201960915.0%
2020581322.4%
202135514.3%
202241819.5%
2023521223.1%
202435720.0%
20258122.5%
20264800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,007 4.1% 14.9% 55.5% 4.6%
Action 2 739 7.4% 5.5% 63.1% 8.7%
Action 3 472 5.5% 3.6% 63.8% 9.5%
Action 4 322 7.5% 3.1% 62.7% 10.6%
Action 5 182 8.2% 3.3% 61.0% 1.6%
Action 6 127 10.2% 3.9% 59.1% 1.6%
Action 7 80 3.8% 3.8% 63.8% 2.5%
Action 8 60 1.7% 5.0% 60.0% 5.0%
Action 9 36 8.3% 8.3% 44.4% 0.0%
Action 10 22 9.1% 4.5% 40.9% 4.5%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 4.5% 18 of 403 office actions
All years 6.0% 185 of 3,104 office actions
Change -1.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.7%
1.9%
3.9%
4.0%
6.8%
12.6%
2014: Alice
3.5%
10.4%
9.4%
8.7%
5.5%
2019: PEG
7.2%
7.1%
6.0%
4.0%
4.3%
2024: AI examples
4.0%
2025: August memo
3.5%
5.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 35. Merits outcomes: 22 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 13 reversed.

Full reversal rate
37.1% 13/35 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
37.1% 13/35 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 11, 2026 18/046,770 Reversed §103
May. 28, 2026 17/834,701 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Feb. 12, 2026 16/481,283 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 24, 2025 16/494,639 Reversed §102
Apr. 4, 2025 16/609,161 Affirmed §100 · §103
Oct. 2, 2024 16/379,260 Reversed §103 · §112
Aug. 26, 2024 15/938,306 Affirmed §103
Jul. 26, 2024 16/122,713 Affirmed §103
Jun. 21, 2024 15/570,029 Affirmed §103
Jun. 26, 2023 12/008,385 Reversed §102 · §112 · §120
Aug. 19, 2022 17/012,394 Affirmed §103
Jul. 29, 2022 14/752,511 Affirmed §103 · §112 · §120

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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