Examiner Sean E Aeder

Grant ratio: 52.3% (61st percentile in Art Unit 1642 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.45. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 52.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.45
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80955
Primary art unit
1642
Work group
1640
Technology center
1600
Applications
1,499
Granted applications
784
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8787
Supervisor
Samira Jean-Louis
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-3503

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 21 42.1% 1.94
Group 222 43.5% 1.94
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.44 3,659 office actions across 1,499 applications
Applications with office actions 98.7% 1,479 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 20 1.3%
1 OA 527 35.2%
2 OAs 432 28.8%
3 OAs 211 14.1%
4 OAs 145 9.7%
5+ OAs 164 10.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 50.8% 2008 2009: 54.6% 2009 2010: 64.2% 2010 2011: 72.8% 2011 2012: 66.3% 2012 2013: 54.5% 2013 2014: 39.5% 2014 2015: 38.9% 2015 2016: 41.9% 2016 2017: 48.5% 2017 2018: 57.3% 2018 2019: 57.3% 2019 2020: 69.5% 2020 2021: 63.6% 2021 2022: 64.1% 2022 2023: 62.5% 2023 2024: 58.4% 2024 2025: 26.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008633250.8%
2009975354.6%
2010956164.2%
2011815972.8%
2012956366.3%
2013884854.5%
2014863439.5%
2015722838.9%
2016743141.9%
2017683348.5%
2018754357.3%
2019754357.3%
2020825769.5%
2021664263.6%
2022785064.1%
2023724562.5%
2024774558.4%
2025641726.6%
20269100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,479 18.3% 12.5% 23.3% 11.0%
Action 2 952 13.8% 13.8% 33.6% 24.6%
Action 3 520 12.1% 11.5% 38.3% 22.5%
Action 4 309 13.9% 10.0% 41.1% 20.4%
Action 5 164 14.0% 10.4% 42.7% 18.9%
Action 6 103 10.7% 10.7% 43.7% 25.2%
Action 7 64 17.2% 10.9% 48.4% 15.6%
Action 8 35 11.4% 11.4% 40.0% 28.6%
Action 9 14 14.3% 14.3% 42.9% 14.3%
Action 10 8 0.0% 25.0% 37.5% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 14.3% 71 of 495 office actions
All years 15.3% 560 of 3,659 office actions
Change -1.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.5%
1.6%
1.7%
1.0%
7.1%
24.5%
2014: Alice
27.9%
31.4%
32.7%
26.0%
16.8%
2019: PEG
13.3%
10.5%
19.0%
29.0%
9.2%
2024: AI examples
15.0%
2025: August memo
19.7%
8.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 20. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
36.8% 7/19 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
52.6% 10/19 decisions
Median appeal duration
17.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 18, 2024 16/483,962 Affirmed §112
Sep. 30, 2021 15/325,472 Reversed §103
Apr. 26, 2021 15/567,496 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Feb. 8, 2021 15/403,940 Affirmed in part §101 · §103 · §112
Nov. 18, 2020 15/414,456 Affirmed §103
Apr. 1, 2020 14/155,334 Reversed §103
Feb. 4, 2020 15/460,872 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jul. 22, 2019 13/624,922 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jun. 19, 2019 15/227,931 Affirmed §112
May. 22, 2018 13/512,585 Reversed §101 · §103 · §112
Jan. 31, 2018 10/504,287 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Nov. 1, 2017 11/830,625 Affirmed §101 · §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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