Examiner Sarah A Alsomairy

Grant ratio: 35.1% (36th percentile in Art Unit 1646 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.94. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 35.1%
Average office actions / grant 1.94
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
96419
Primary art unit
1646
Work group
1640
Technology center
1600
Applications
191
Granted applications
67
Examiner phone
(571) 272-0027
Supervisor
Janet Epps-Smith
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-0757

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 41.9% 1.89
Group 222 43.5% 1.94
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.06 394 office actions across 191 applications
Applications with office actions 97.4% 186 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 5 2.6%
1 OA 92 48.2%
2 OAs 42 22.0%
3 OAs 20 10.5%
4 OAs 19 9.9%
5+ OAs 13 6.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2021: 60.0% 2021 2022: 63.6% 2022 2023: 62.5% 2023 2024: 50.0% 2024 2025: 21.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20215360.0%
2022221463.6%
2023402562.5%
2024321650.0%
202542921.4%
20265000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 186 1.1% 10.8% 45.7% 13.4%
Action 2 94 1.1% 4.3% 51.1% 16.0%
Action 3 52 0.0% 5.8% 53.8% 15.4%
Action 4 32 0.0% 9.4% 50.0% 12.5%
Action 5 13 0.0% 7.7% 61.5% 0.0%
Action 6 6 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 16.7%
Action 7 5 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.8% 2 of 248 office actions
All years 0.8% 3 of 394 office actions
Change +0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
2024: AI examples
1.3%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.7%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
4.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 21, 2025 16/837,477 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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