Examiner Emily M. Le

Grant ratio: 23.8% (2nd percentile in Art Unit 1648 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.83. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 23.8%
Average office actions / grant 1.83
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
79936
Primary art unit
1648
Work group
1640
Technology center
1600
Applications
101
Granted applications
24
Examiner phone
(571) 272-0903
Supervisor
Patricia Mallari
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4729

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 56.7% 1.92
Group 222 43.5% 1.94
Tech Center 1,373 38.0% 2.02
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.80 182 office actions across 101 applications
Applications with office actions 82.2% 83 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 18 17.8%
1 OA 28 27.7%
2 OAs 33 32.7%
3 OAs 14 13.9%
4 OAs 6 5.9%
5+ OAs 2 2.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 36.4% 2008 2009: 35.0% 2009 2010: 0.0% 2010 2012: 100.0% 2012 2013: 0.0% 2013 2020: 0.0% 2020 2023: 50.0% 2023 2024: 42.9% 2024 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008331236.4%
200920735.0%
2010600.0%
201211100.0%
2013300.0%
20201400.0%
20232150.0%
20247342.9%
20261500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 83 0.0% 4.8% 71.1% 4.8%
Action 2 55 1.8% 3.6% 74.5% 7.3%
Action 3 22 0.0% 4.5% 77.3% 13.6%
Action 4 8 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Action 6 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 11 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 2.5% 1 of 40 office actions
All years 0.5% 1 of 182 office actions
Change +2.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 13, 2012 12/167,139 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 23, 2010 11/255,536 Dismissed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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