Examiner Brian K. Talbot

Grant ratio: 53.4% (25th percentile in Art Unit 1715 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.30. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 53.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.30
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
71651
Primary art unit
1715
Work group
1710
Technology center
1700
Applications
1,235
Granted applications
660
Examiner phone
(571) 272-1428
Supervisor
Gordon Baldwin
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-5166

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 62.8% 1.79
Group 162 46.9% 2.19
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.41 2,976 office actions across 1,235 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 1,227 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 8 0.6%
1 OA 415 33.6%
2 OAs 425 34.4%
3 OAs 123 10.0%
4 OAs 139 11.3%
5+ OAs 125 10.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 49.1% 2008 2009: 44.6% 2009 2010: 58.8% 2010 2011: 47.1% 2011 2012: 58.2% 2012 2013: 47.9% 2013 2014: 55.2% 2014 2015: 58.7% 2015 2016: 50.8% 2016 2017: 67.2% 2017 2018: 61.1% 2018 2019: 72.5% 2019 2020: 51.5% 2020 2021: 67.7% 2021 2022: 72.9% 2022 2023: 65.6% 2023 2024: 63.3% 2024 2025: 38.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008552749.1%
2009652944.6%
2010804758.8%
2011683247.1%
2012673958.2%
2013713447.9%
2014673755.2%
2015633758.7%
2016633250.8%
2017644367.2%
2018724461.1%
2019513772.5%
2020683551.5%
2021624267.7%
2022594372.9%
2023614065.6%
2024603863.3%
2025622438.7%
20267700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,227 0.2% 4.8% 84.2% 5.8%
Action 2 812 0.0% 1.8% 94.1% 1.6%
Action 3 387 0.0% 0.5% 94.1% 2.1%
Action 4 264 0.0% 0.4% 95.1% 1.1%
Action 5 125 0.0% 0.8% 92.8% 0.8%
Action 6 83 0.0% 0.0% 95.2% 0.0%
Action 7 33 0.0% 0.0% 97.0% 0.0%
Action 8 19 0.0% 0.0% 94.7% 0.0%
Action 9 12 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 440 office actions
All years 0.1% 3 of 2,976 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

1.8%
0.0%
0.0%
0.5%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 55. Merits outcomes: 13 affirmed, 8 affirmed in part, and 34 reversed.

Full reversal rate
61.8% 34/55 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
76.4% 42/55 decisions
Median appeal duration
17.1 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 17, 2026 16/659,894 Reversed N/A
Dec. 22, 2025 18/096,051 Reversed §103
Mar. 28, 2024 16/623,309 Affirmed §103
Mar. 10, 2023 15/970,613 Reversed §103 · §112
Aug. 22, 2022 16/656,734 Reversed §103
Jun. 7, 2022 15/779,071 Affirmed §103
May. 16, 2022 16/080,966 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Jun. 22, 2021 13/832,476 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Apr. 23, 2021 15/368,290 Reversed §103
Dec. 30, 2019 14/950,639 Reversed §103
Jul. 17, 2019 15/471,909 Reversed §103
May. 17, 2019 14/405,346 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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