Examiner Laureen Chan

Grant ratio: 48.2% (66th percentile in Art Unit 1716 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.46. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 48.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.46
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
93106
Primary art unit
1716
Work group
1710
Technology center
1700
Applications
274
Granted applications
132
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3778
Supervisor
Parviz Hassanzadeh
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1435

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 21 41.6% 2.46
Group 162 46.9% 2.19
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.62 717 office actions across 274 applications
Applications with office actions 99.6% 273 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.4%
1 OA 65 23.7%
2 OAs 85 31.0%
3 OAs 62 22.6%
4 OAs 34 12.4%
5+ OAs 27 9.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2016: 0.0% 2016 2017: 57.1% 2017 2018: 54.5% 2018 2019: 40.0% 2019 2020: 50.0% 2020 2021: 57.1% 2021 2022: 68.0% 2022 2023: 68.2% 2023 2024: 69.2% 2024 2025: 40.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2016100.0%
2017211257.1%
2018221254.5%
2019251040.0%
2020281450.0%
2021422457.1%
2022251768.0%
2023221568.2%
2024261869.2%
2025251040.0%
20263700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 273 0.0% 1.5% 82.8% 5.5%
Action 2 208 0.0% 5.3% 84.6% 6.3%
Action 3 123 0.0% 3.3% 87.0% 9.8%
Action 4 61 0.0% 0.0% 90.2% 9.8%
Action 5 27 0.0% 0.0% 77.8% 22.2%
Action 6 16 0.0% 6.3% 81.3% 12.5%
Action 7 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 203 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 717 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 4. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 1/4 decisions
Median appeal duration
15.2 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 10, 2025 15/888,719 Affirmed §103
Sep. 27, 2022 14/610,531 Affirmed §103 · §112
May. 4, 2022 14/612,857 Affirmed §103
Aug. 26, 2020 14/602,885 Reversed New ground of rejection §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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