Examiner Keith Walker

Grant ratio: 38.4% (38th percentile in Art Unit 1726 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.94. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 38.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.94
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80713
Primary art unit
1726
Work group
1720
Technology center
1700
Applications
333
Granted applications
128
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3458
Supervisor
Patrick Ryan
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1292

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 41.0% 2.54
Group 264 46.2% 2.20
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.54 845 office actions across 333 applications
Applications with office actions 98.2% 327 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 1.8%
1 OA 100 30.0%
2 OAs 103 30.9%
3 OAs 46 13.8%
4 OAs 36 10.8%
5+ OAs 42 12.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2007: 0.0% 2007 2008: 40.7% 2008 2009: 35.9% 2009 2010: 43.9% 2010 2011: 39.3% 2011 2012: 61.0% 2012 2014: 20.0% 2014 2015: 25.0% 2015 2016: 0.0% 2016 2017: 0.0% 2017 2018: 25.0% 2018 2019: 16.7% 2019 2021: 0.0% 2021 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 50.0% 2023 2024: 100.0% 2024 2025: 14.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2007100.0%
2008271140.7%
2009642335.9%
2010662943.9%
2011612439.3%
2012412561.0%
20145120.0%
20158225.0%
2016400.0%
2017200.0%
20184125.0%
20196116.7%
20211300.0%
20224375.0%
20238450.0%
202433100.0%
20257114.3%
2026900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 327 0.3% 3.7% 90.8% 2.4%
Action 2 227 0.4% 3.5% 88.5% 3.1%
Action 3 124 0.8% 2.4% 90.3% 3.2%
Action 4 78 0.0% 5.1% 87.2% 3.8%
Action 5 42 0.0% 2.4% 97.6% 0.0%
Action 6 26 0.0% 0.0% 96.2% 3.8%
Action 7 14 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 7.1%
Action 8 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 20.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 35 office actions
All years 0.4% 3 of 845 office actions
Change -0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
15.4%
2014: Alice
7.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 24. Merits outcomes: 19 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
20.8% 5/24 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
20.8% 5/24 decisions
Median appeal duration
17.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 29, 2018 13/101,686 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 27, 2017 14/749,745 Reversed §103
Aug. 23, 2017 12/957,259 Affirmed §103 · §112
Aug. 10, 2017 13/078,404 Affirmed §103
Aug. 7, 2017 11/916,730 Affirmed §103
Feb. 22, 2017 12/714,696 Reversed §103
Dec. 15, 2016 10/360,961 Affirmed §103
Nov. 26, 2014 12/442,189 Affirmed §103
Jul. 31, 2014 12/302,340 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 25, 2014 11/634,379 Affirmed §103
Mar. 10, 2014 12/050,987 Affirmed N/A
Oct. 18, 2013 11/671,379 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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