Examiner Vanessa T. Luk

Grant ratio: 48.1% (31st percentile in Art Unit 1733 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.72. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 48.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.72
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84172
Primary art unit
1733
Work group
1730
Technology center
1700
Applications
780
Granted applications
375
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3587
Supervisor
Roy King
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1244

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 30 53.6% 2.02
Group 191 48.8% 1.97
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.67 2,080 office actions across 780 applications
Applications with office actions 98.6% 769 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 11 1.4%
1 OA 208 26.7%
2 OAs 232 29.7%
3 OAs 117 15.0%
4 OAs 115 14.7%
5+ OAs 97 12.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 25.0% 2008 2009: 34.2% 2009 2010: 35.6% 2010 2011: 41.9% 2011 2012: 60.0% 2012 2013: 52.2% 2013 2014: 55.3% 2014 2015: 53.8% 2015 2016: 65.1% 2016 2017: 65.9% 2017 2018: 51.1% 2018 2019: 51.9% 2019 2020: 59.6% 2020 2021: 48.8% 2021 2022: 95.7% 2022 2023: 58.8% 2023 2024: 71.4% 2024 2025: 28.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200832825.0%
2009381334.2%
2010451635.6%
2011431841.9%
2012402460.0%
2013462452.2%
2014472655.3%
2015392153.8%
2016432865.1%
2017412765.9%
2018472451.1%
2019522751.9%
2020523159.6%
2021412048.8%
2022232295.7%
2023342058.8%
2024211571.4%
2025391128.2%
20265700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 769 0.0% 2.0% 75.2% 6.1%
Action 2 561 0.0% 1.4% 87.9% 5.7%
Action 3 329 0.0% 0.3% 88.1% 5.8%
Action 4 212 0.0% 0.9% 84.9% 10.4%
Action 5 97 0.0% 0.0% 89.7% 8.2%
Action 6 57 0.0% 0.0% 87.7% 12.3%
Action 7 26 0.0% 3.8% 84.6% 11.5%
Action 8 15 0.0% 0.0% 93.3% 6.7%
Action 9 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 233 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 2,080 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 26. Merits outcomes: 18 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
23.1% 6/26 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
30.8% 8/26 decisions
Median appeal duration
16.4 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 17, 2024 15/011,798 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 29, 2024 16/402,530 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 15, 2024 16/807,400 Affirmed §103
Jan. 25, 2021 14/205,645 Affirmed §103
Nov. 24, 2020 14/552,985 Affirmed §103
Oct. 21, 2020 14/611,580 Reversed §103 · §112
Sep. 23, 2019 14/362,701 Reversed §103
Mar. 26, 2019 14/341,955 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 30, 2018 11/301,137 Affirmed §103
Nov. 3, 2017 11/908,412 Affirmed §103
Feb. 2, 2017 13/113,264 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jul. 12, 2016 13/995,739 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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