Examiner Kevin Ortman Jr

Grant ratio: 51.9% (74th percentile in Art Unit 1782 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.89. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: April 2021
Grant ratio 51.9%
Average office actions / grant 3.89
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
92176
Primary art unit
1782
Work group
1780
Technology center
1700
Applications
158
Granted applications
82

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 31.0% 2.86
Group 208 37.3% 2.71
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.56 601 office actions across 169 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 169 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 29 17.2%
2 OAs 43 25.4%
3 OAs 24 14.2%
4 OAs 32 18.9%
5+ OAs 41 24.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 100.0% 2012 2013: 0.0% 2013 2014: 50.0% 2014 2015: 52.2% 2015 2016: 23.8% 2016 2017: 34.1% 2017 2018: 64.7% 2018 2019: 83.3% 2019 2020: 47.1% 2020 2021: 100.0% 2021

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201222100.0%
2013100.0%
20142150.0%
2015231252.2%
201621523.8%
2017411434.1%
2018171164.7%
2019302583.3%
202017847.1%
202144100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 169 0.0% 2.4% 94.1% 3.0%
Action 2 140 0.0% 4.3% 82.9% 10.0%
Action 3 97 0.0% 0.0% 88.7% 10.3%
Action 4 73 0.0% 2.7% 86.3% 9.6%
Action 5 41 0.0% 2.4% 90.2% 4.9%
Action 6 31 0.0% 0.0% 80.6% 19.4%
Action 7 17 0.0% 5.9% 88.2% 5.9%
Action 8 13 0.0% 7.7% 76.9% 15.4%
Action 9 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 0.0% 83.3% 16.7%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 601 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
16.7% 2/12 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
25.0% 3/12 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 10, 2022 14/733,091 Affirmed §103
Aug. 24, 2021 14/680,669 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Jul. 24, 2020 14/150,314 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Feb. 27, 2019 13/989,194 Affirmed §103
Aug. 30, 2018 14/699,919 Affirmed §103
Aug. 28, 2018 14/275,495 Affirmed §103
Apr. 23, 2018 13/709,875 Affirmed §103
Nov. 17, 2017 13/679,729 Affirmed §103
Sep. 28, 2017 14/118,652 Affirmed §103
Mar. 7, 2017 13/142,999 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Feb. 22, 2016 11/845,846 Affirmed §103
Sep. 9, 2015 12/359,767 Reversed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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