Examiner Nathan L Van Sell

Grant ratio: 46.3% (55th percentile in Art Unit 1783 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.87. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 46.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.87
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
87427
Primary art unit
1783
Work group
1780
Technology center
1700
Applications
940
Granted applications
435
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5152
Supervisor
M. Veronica Ewald
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-8519

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 21 37.0% 2.60
Group 208 37.3% 2.71
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.81 2,642 office actions across 940 applications
Applications with office actions 98.9% 930 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 10 1.1%
1 OA 237 25.2%
2 OAs 273 29.0%
3 OAs 136 14.5%
4 OAs 134 14.3%
5+ OAs 150 16.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2010: 25.0% 2010 2011: 27.8% 2011 2012: 26.7% 2012 2013: 25.6% 2013 2014: 24.5% 2014 2015: 35.6% 2015 2016: 63.2% 2016 2017: 54.7% 2017 2018: 62.3% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 67.6% 2020 2021: 59.2% 2021 2022: 56.9% 2022 2023: 67.8% 2023 2024: 57.1% 2024 2025: 32.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20104125.0%
2011361027.8%
2012451226.7%
2013391025.6%
2014491224.5%
2015451635.6%
2016684363.2%
2017643554.7%
2018613862.3%
2019664466.7%
2020714867.6%
2021492959.2%
2022653756.9%
2023594067.8%
2024633657.1%
2025752432.0%
20268100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 930 0.2% 4.5% 89.6% 1.7%
Action 2 693 0.0% 2.6% 93.9% 2.2%
Action 3 420 0.0% 1.9% 95.0% 2.1%
Action 4 284 0.0% 1.1% 95.1% 1.8%
Action 5 150 0.0% 3.3% 91.3% 4.0%
Action 6 90 0.0% 2.2% 97.8% 0.0%
Action 7 38 0.0% 2.6% 92.1% 2.6%
Action 8 20 0.0% 0.0% 85.0% 15.0%
Action 9 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 501 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 2,642 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.2%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 68. Merits outcomes: 43 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 20 reversed.

Full reversal rate
29.4% 20/68 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
36.8% 25/68 decisions
Median appeal duration
16.0 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 11, 2026 18/483,603 Reversed N/A
Jul. 20, 2026 17/915,732 Reversed N/A
Nov. 24, 2025 17/593,876 Reversed N/A
Sep. 18, 2025 18/125,818 Reversed §103
Aug. 25, 2025 16/537,314 Reversed §103
Jun. 18, 2025 16/624,443 Reversed §103
Mar. 11, 2025 17/389,278 Affirmed in part New ground of rejection §103
Dec. 21, 2023 16/740,179 Reversed N/A
Jul. 12, 2023 16/799,023 Reversed N/A
Jul. 6, 2023 15/976,786 Affirmed §103
Jun. 28, 2023 16/061,532 Affirmed §103
Jan. 27, 2023 16/345,951 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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