Examiner Adam Krupicka

Grant ratio: 55.6% (30th percentile in Art Unit 1784 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.33. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 55.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.33
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85547
Primary art unit
1784
Work group
1780
Technology center
1700
Applications
813
Granted applications
452
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7086
Supervisor
Humera Sheikh
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-0604

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 53.4% 2.07
Group 208 37.3% 2.71
Tech Center 1,792 44.3% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.39 1,942 office actions across 813 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 809 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.5%
1 OA 290 35.7%
2 OAs 244 30.0%
3 OAs 101 12.4%
4 OAs 98 12.1%
5+ OAs 76 9.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 12.5% 2008 2009: 31.8% 2009 2010: 41.7% 2010 2011: 54.8% 2011 2012: 35.6% 2012 2013: 43.6% 2013 2014: 62.3% 2014 2015: 51.4% 2015 2016: 55.7% 2016 2017: 65.0% 2017 2018: 86.7% 2018 2019: 75.0% 2019 2020: 70.7% 2020 2021: 83.3% 2021 2022: 77.8% 2022 2023: 80.4% 2023 2024: 75.7% 2024 2025: 28.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20088112.5%
2009441431.8%
2010482041.7%
2011422354.8%
2012451635.6%
2013391743.6%
2014694362.3%
2015351851.4%
2016613455.7%
2017402665.0%
2018453986.7%
2019403075.0%
2020584170.7%
2021302583.3%
2022362877.8%
2023463780.4%
2024372875.7%
2025421228.6%
20264800.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 809 0.0% 6.4% 81.6% 9.1%
Action 2 519 0.2% 7.1% 73.8% 15.2%
Action 3 275 0.0% 3.6% 80.0% 14.2%
Action 4 174 0.0% 2.9% 76.4% 17.8%
Action 5 76 0.0% 3.9% 81.6% 13.2%
Action 6 44 0.0% 4.5% 79.5% 13.6%
Action 7 27 0.0% 0.0% 77.8% 18.5%
Action 8 14 0.0% 0.0% 78.6% 14.3%
Action 9 4 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 219 office actions
All years 0.1% 1 of 1,942 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.6%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 15. Merits outcomes: 11 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
26.7% 4/15 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
26.7% 4/15 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.9 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
May. 18, 2026 16/517,367 Affirmed N/A
May. 1, 2025 17/041,223 Affirmed §103
Sep. 2, 2021 15/119,334 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Feb. 4, 2020 15/250,022 Reversed §103
Apr. 29, 2019 14/275,106 Affirmed §103
Mar. 4, 2019 14/413,965 Affirmed §103
Dec. 19, 2018 13/443,667 Affirmed §102 · §103
Nov. 28, 2018 13/400,159 Affirmed New ground of rejection §112
Apr. 20, 2018 14/232,549 Affirmed §103
Sep. 22, 2017 12/774,731 Reversed §103
Aug. 15, 2016 13/242,806 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112
Jul. 16, 2015 12/312,498 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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