Examiner Vincent Gonzales

Grant ratio: 71.3% (82nd percentile in Art Unit 2124 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.04. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.04
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86904
Primary art unit
2124
Work group
2120
Technology center
2100
Applications
540
Granted applications
385
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3837
Supervisor
Kakali Chaki
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3719

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 32 56.1% 1.83
Group 333 45.2% 1.98
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.00 1,079 office actions across 540 applications
Applications with office actions 95.7% 517 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 23 4.3%
1 OA 246 45.6%
2 OAs 119 22.0%
3 OAs 79 14.6%
4 OAs 39 7.2%
5+ OAs 34 6.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 75.0% 2009 2010: 79.2% 2010 2011: 61.3% 2011 2012: 84.4% 2012 2013: 66.7% 2013 2014: 56.0% 2014 2015: 64.7% 2015 2016: 76.9% 2016 2017: 83.3% 2017 2018: 72.0% 2018 2019: 75.9% 2019 2020: 85.0% 2020 2021: 93.0% 2021 2022: 88.2% 2022 2023: 75.0% 2023 2024: 82.9% 2024 2025: 60.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200912975.0%
2010241979.2%
2011311961.3%
2012322784.4%
2013241666.7%
2014251456.0%
2015342264.7%
2016262076.9%
2017363083.3%
2018251872.0%
2019292275.9%
2020201785.0%
2021434093.0%
2022343088.2%
2023403075.0%
2024413482.9%
2025301860.0%
20263400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 517 9.7% 6.0% 76.8% 3.7%
Action 2 271 11.1% 2.6% 80.4% 2.6%
Action 3 152 7.9% 1.3% 84.9% 2.6%
Action 4 73 6.8% 2.7% 80.8% 2.7%
Action 5 34 2.9% 0.0% 91.2% 2.9%
Action 6 21 9.5% 0.0% 85.7% 0.0%
Action 7 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 11.6% 23 of 199 office actions
All years 9.3% 100 of 1,079 office actions
Change +2.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
6.1%
12.8%
0.0%
3.7%
2014: Alice
6.3%
6.6%
6.3%
22.0%
27.3%
2019: PEG
5.7%
10.5%
4.5%
2.9%
10.3%
2024: AI examples
12.7%
2025: August memo
10.9%
11.9%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
13.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 8, 2026 18/757,893 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Nov. 21, 2025 17/357,886 Affirmed §101
Sep. 3, 2025 16/991,258 Affirmed §103 · §120
Mar. 28, 2025 15/989,527 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Feb. 24, 2022 14/494,324 Affirmed §101 · §103
Mar. 2, 2021 14/803,963 Affirmed §101 · §103
Nov. 25, 2016 13/194,798 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Jan. 19, 2016 12/539,743 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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