Examiner Kibrom K Gebresilassie

Grant ratio: 65.4% (73rd percentile in Art Unit 2128 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.06. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 65.4%
Average office actions / grant 2.06
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80917
Primary art unit
2128
Work group
2120
Technology center
2100
Applications
735
Granted applications
481
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8571
Supervisor
Rehana Perveen
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3676

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 39 44.9% 2.19
Group 333 45.2% 1.98
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.02 1,482 office actions across 735 applications
Applications with office actions 98.6% 725 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 10 1.4%
1 OA 290 39.5%
2 OAs 261 35.5%
3 OAs 92 12.5%
4 OAs 44 6.0%
5+ OAs 38 5.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 50.0% 2008 2009: 47.5% 2009 2010: 66.7% 2010 2011: 80.0% 2011 2012: 63.3% 2012 2013: 70.4% 2013 2014: 76.1% 2014 2015: 65.7% 2015 2016: 56.4% 2016 2017: 48.1% 2017 2018: 85.9% 2018 2019: 80.0% 2019 2020: 71.4% 2020 2021: 87.0% 2021 2022: 75.7% 2022 2023: 91.1% 2023 2024: 75.5% 2024 2025: 34.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200818950.0%
2009401947.5%
2010241666.7%
2011302480.0%
2012301963.3%
2013271970.4%
2014463576.1%
2015352365.7%
2016392256.4%
2017271348.1%
2018645585.9%
2019403280.0%
2020423071.4%
2021464087.0%
2022372875.7%
2023454191.1%
2024534075.5%
2025461634.8%
20264600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 725 8.4% 17.0% 64.6% 7.7%
Action 2 435 17.0% 12.4% 60.9% 7.4%
Action 3 174 16.7% 9.8% 64.9% 6.3%
Action 4 82 18.3% 11.0% 62.2% 7.3%
Action 5 38 7.9% 7.9% 65.8% 18.4%
Action 6 15 6.7% 26.7% 66.7% 0.0%
Action 7 5 0.0% 0.0% 80.0% 20.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 33.3%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 30.4% 72 of 237 office actions
All years 12.3% 183 of 1,482 office actions
Change +18.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2.3%
2.1%
0.0%
1.2%
3.2%
2.6%
2014: Alice
3.7%
1.2%
2.3%
10.1%
30.1%
2019: PEG
10.6%
7.0%
30.5%
20.0%
24.7%
2024: AI examples
33.3%
2025: August memo
27.6%
30.9%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 4 reversed.

Full reversal rate
40.0% 4/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 5/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
14.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Oct. 28, 2025 16/837,144 Affirmed §101 · §112
Nov. 18, 2019 14/165,326 Reversed §103
Sep. 25, 2018 13/605,949 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Sep. 20, 2018 13/957,463 Reversed §101 · §102
May. 31, 2018 13/834,850 Affirmed in part N/A
Sep. 28, 2017 13/805,241 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Sep. 29, 2016 12/760,281 Affirmed §103
Aug. 19, 2016 13/281,478 Reversed §103
Aug. 19, 2016 11/245,563 Affirmed §103
Jul. 7, 2011 09/966,121 Reversed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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