Examiner Saif A. Alhija

Grant ratio: 64.0% (66th percentile in Art Unit 2128 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.40. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 64.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.40
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
81255
Primary art unit
2128
Work group
2120
Technology center
2100
Applications
644
Granted applications
412
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8635
Supervisor
Emerson Puente
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3652

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 39 44.9% 2.19
Group 333 45.2% 1.98
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.31 1,488 office actions across 644 applications
Applications with office actions 98.8% 636 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 8 1.2%
1 OA 230 35.7%
2 OAs 203 31.5%
3 OAs 83 12.9%
4 OAs 57 8.9%
5+ OAs 63 9.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 54.5% 2008 2009: 56.4% 2009 2010: 71.4% 2010 2011: 50.0% 2011 2012: 60.4% 2012 2013: 83.7% 2013 2014: 83.7% 2014 2015: 87.8% 2015 2016: 86.0% 2016 2017: 79.2% 2017 2018: 71.2% 2018 2019: 73.0% 2019 2020: 65.9% 2020 2021: 76.7% 2021 2024: 50.0% 2024 2025: 16.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008221254.5%
2009392256.4%
2010282071.4%
2011281450.0%
2012482960.4%
2013433683.7%
2014433683.7%
2015413687.8%
2016433786.0%
2017483879.2%
2018664771.2%
2019372773.0%
2020442965.9%
2021302376.7%
20242150.0%
202530516.7%
20265200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 636 7.9% 35.4% 44.3% 10.2%
Action 2 406 12.8% 23.6% 55.9% 4.4%
Action 3 203 5.9% 20.2% 70.4% 2.5%
Action 4 120 5.0% 17.5% 74.2% 1.7%
Action 5 63 9.5% 12.7% 71.4% 4.8%
Action 6 35 14.3% 17.1% 60.0% 2.9%
Action 7 12 8.3% 16.7% 66.7% 8.3%
Action 8 9 11.1% 11.1% 77.8% 0.0%
Action 9 2 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%
Action 11 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 5.9% 8 of 136 office actions
All years 9.0% 134 of 1,488 office actions
Change -3.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2.3%
1.1%
5.0%
0.0%
2.7%
10.1%
2014: Alice
5.3%
3.8%
8.2%
26.0%
25.9%
2019: PEG
11.1%
6.7%
8.8%
2024: AI examples
50.0%
2025: August memo
4.5%
5.9%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 36. Merits outcomes: 16 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 16 reversed.

Full reversal rate
44.4% 16/36 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
55.6% 20/36 decisions
Median appeal duration
20.8 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 2, 2023 15/004,868 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Oct. 20, 2022 14/524,070 Reversed §103
Sep. 29, 2022 16/277,673 Reversed §101 · §112
Aug. 31, 2022 15/954,461 Reversed §102 · §103
Aug. 22, 2022 15/273,424 Reversed §103
Feb. 28, 2022 15/241,888 Reversed §102 · §103
Oct. 29, 2021 14/869,495 Reversed §103
Jul. 27, 2021 15/945,394 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Jun. 30, 2021 14/913,983 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Jun. 24, 2021 13/767,777 Affirmed §101 · §103
May. 25, 2021 14/784,302 Affirmed §101 · §120
Dec. 31, 2020 13/919,323 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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