Examiner Hassan Mrabi

Grant ratio: 71.0% (91st percentile in Art Unit 2144 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.86. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.86
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
90573
Primary art unit
2144
Work group
2140
Technology center
2100
Applications
393
Granted applications
279
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8875

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 46.7% 2.41
Group 177 32.8% 2.41
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.89 743 office actions across 393 applications
Applications with office actions 98.5% 387 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 1.5%
1 OA 205 52.2%
2 OAs 95 24.2%
3 OAs 40 10.2%
4 OAs 27 6.9%
5+ OAs 20 5.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2014: 43.8% 2014 2015: 54.8% 2015 2016: 77.1% 2016 2017: 66.7% 2017 2018: 84.3% 2018 2019: 78.3% 2019 2020: 90.3% 2020 2021: 87.9% 2021 2022: 96.3% 2022 2023: 95.5% 2023 2024: 70.0% 2024 2025: 54.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201416743.8%
2015311754.8%
2016483777.1%
2017332266.7%
2018514384.3%
2019231878.3%
2020312890.3%
2021332987.9%
2022272696.3%
2023222195.5%
2024201470.0%
2025311754.8%
20262700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 387 4.7% 6.5% 84.2% 0.3%
Action 2 182 4.4% 4.9% 87.9% 0.5%
Action 3 87 4.6% 1.1% 94.3% 0.0%
Action 4 47 4.3% 2.1% 91.5% 0.0%
Action 5 20 0.0% 5.0% 95.0% 0.0%
Action 6 10 10.0% 0.0% 90.0% 0.0%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 24.2% 30 of 124 office actions
All years 4.4% 33 of 743 office actions
Change +19.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.4%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
6.7%
2024: AI examples
51.4%
2025: August memo
11.9%
16.1%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 6. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 2/6 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
66.7% 4/6 decisions
Median appeal duration
15.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Oct. 28, 2021 14/090,272 Affirmed §103
Apr. 24, 2019 13/690,964 Reversed §102
Dec. 21, 2018 13/424,246 Reversed §103
Dec. 21, 2018 13/462,740 Affirmed in part §103
Sep. 4, 2018 13/666,133 Affirmed in part §103
Nov. 2, 2016 13/361,033 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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