Examiner Grace Park

Grant ratio: 68.7% (72nd percentile in Art Unit 2157 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.56. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 68.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.56
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
87600
Primary art unit
2157
Work group
2150
Technology center
2100
Applications
585
Granted applications
402
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7727
Supervisor
James Trujillo
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3677

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 63.5% 2.71
Group 119 59.3% 2.64
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.51 1,466 office actions across 585 applications
Applications with office actions 96.6% 565 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 20 3.4%
1 OA 201 34.4%
2 OAs 163 27.9%
3 OAs 56 9.6%
4 OAs 62 10.6%
5+ OAs 83 14.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2011: 37.5% 2011 2012: 69.6% 2012 2013: 50.0% 2013 2014: 58.3% 2014 2015: 69.4% 2015 2016: 75.6% 2016 2017: 85.3% 2017 2018: 77.8% 2018 2019: 68.6% 2019 2020: 76.9% 2020 2021: 90.0% 2021 2022: 83.8% 2022 2023: 86.3% 2023 2024: 81.1% 2024 2025: 61.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201116637.5%
2012231669.6%
2013241250.0%
2014482858.3%
2015493469.4%
2016453475.6%
2017342985.3%
2018362877.8%
2019352468.6%
2020393076.9%
2021302790.0%
2022373183.8%
2023514486.3%
2024373081.1%
2025472961.7%
20263400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 565 11.2% 12.2% 69.6% 2.5%
Action 2 364 2.7% 6.9% 86.0% 1.9%
Action 3 201 3.0% 5.0% 90.0% 2.0%
Action 4 145 1.4% 1.4% 95.9% 0.7%
Action 5 83 8.4% 1.2% 85.5% 3.6%
Action 6 47 0.0% 2.1% 97.9% 0.0%
Action 7 20 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 12 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 3.7% 8 of 215 office actions
All years 6.0% 88 of 1,466 office actions
Change -2.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

33.3%
0.0%
0.0%
4.5%
10.6%
0.0%
2014: Alice
15.3%
2.0%
4.4%
13.0%
5.6%
2019: PEG
1.4%
3.1%
0.0%
9.9%
5.9%
2024: AI examples
1.4%
2025: August memo
6.7%
2.4%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 26. Merits outcomes: 15 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 9 reversed.

Full reversal rate
34.6% 9/26 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
42.3% 11/26 decisions
Median appeal duration
22.2 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 26, 2026 18/254,191 Reversed §103
Aug. 27, 2025 17/615,612 Affirmed §103
Dec. 1, 2021 15/464,729 Affirmed §102 · §103
Jul. 2, 2021 14/729,545 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Mar. 28, 2018 13/816,149 Affirmed §103
Nov. 14, 2017 10/485,108 Reversed §103
Oct. 27, 2017 12/549,600 Reversed §103
Dec. 12, 2016 13/250,592 Affirmed §101 · §103
Dec. 6, 2016 13/454,791 Affirmed §103
Nov. 30, 2016 12/576,140 Affirmed in part §103
Nov. 28, 2016 13/043,214 Reversed §101 · §103
Sep. 21, 2016 12/972,756 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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