Examiner Huawen Peng

Grant ratio: 78.6% (83rd percentile in Art Unit 2158 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.37. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 78.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.37
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84915
Primary art unit
2158
Work group
2150
Technology center
2100
Applications
732
Granted applications
575
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5215
Supervisor
Sherief Badawi
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-9782

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 16 49.9% 3.10
Group 119 59.3% 2.64
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.27 1,663 office actions across 732 applications
Applications with office actions 97.8% 716 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 16 2.2%
1 OA 298 40.7%
2 OAs 200 27.3%
3 OAs 99 13.5%
4 OAs 46 6.3%
5+ OAs 73 10.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 35.7% 2008 2009: 60.0% 2009 2010: 50.0% 2010 2011: 52.0% 2011 2012: 75.6% 2012 2013: 78.7% 2013 2014: 85.1% 2014 2015: 82.9% 2015 2016: 75.0% 2016 2017: 76.9% 2017 2018: 90.7% 2018 2019: 76.7% 2019 2020: 95.8% 2020 2021: 95.3% 2021 2022: 97.7% 2022 2023: 98.2% 2023 2024: 93.6% 2024 2025: 57.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200814535.7%
2009352160.0%
201018950.0%
2011251352.0%
2012453475.6%
2013473778.7%
2014474085.1%
2015413482.9%
2016443375.0%
2017393076.9%
2018433990.7%
2019433376.7%
2020484695.8%
2021434195.3%
2022434297.7%
2023565598.2%
2024474493.6%
2025331957.6%
20262100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 716 0.8% 35.9% 59.4% 0.3%
Action 2 418 28.5% 17.2% 41.6% 6.2%
Action 3 218 9.6% 17.9% 66.5% 1.4%
Action 4 119 10.9% 11.8% 72.3% 4.2%
Action 5 73 1.4% 8.2% 87.7% 1.4%
Action 6 52 3.8% 11.5% 82.7% 0.0%
Action 7 26 7.7% 11.5% 80.8% 0.0%
Action 8 15 0.0% 13.3% 80.0% 6.7%
Action 9 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 16.7% 83.3% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 4.3% 7 of 162 office actions
All years 9.9% 165 of 1,663 office actions
Change -5.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

17.3%
36.3%
9.6%
13.2%
10.6%
10.2%
2014: Alice
8.1%
6.9%
0.0%
3.3%
9.7%
2019: PEG
22.9%
1.2%
4.5%
3.4%
1.4%
2024: AI examples
6.1%
2025: August memo
4.3%
4.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 24. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 15 reversed.

Full reversal rate
62.5% 15/24 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
62.5% 15/24 decisions
Median appeal duration
30.0 months
New grounds of rejection
3
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 27, 2023 16/694,460 Reversed N/A
Feb. 9, 2023 15/156,119 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Sep. 30, 2022 15/793,877 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Oct. 23, 2020 15/389,919 Reversed §102
Apr. 14, 2020 14/798,216 Affirmed §101 · §103
Sep. 16, 2019 14/529,757 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Feb. 8, 2019 14/572,765 Reversed §101 · §102 · §103
Feb. 23, 2017 12/750,818 Affirmed §103
Mar. 23, 2015 11/691,671 Reversed N/A
Jan. 12, 2015 11/901,515 Reversed N/A
Sep. 5, 2014 11/626,903 Reversed N/A
Aug. 27, 2014 12/130,204 Reversed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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