Examiner Belix M. Ortiz

Grant ratio: 81.4% (91st percentile in Art Unit 2164 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.90. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 81.4%
Average office actions / grant 1.90
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
80122
Primary art unit
2164
Work group
2160
Technology center
2100
Applications
698
Granted applications
568
Examiner phone
(571) 272-4081
Supervisor
Amy Ng
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-1698

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 58.9% 2.70
Group 196 60.2% 2.52
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.86 1,300 office actions across 698 applications
Applications with office actions 98.3% 686 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 12 1.7%
1 OA 385 55.2%
2 OAs 147 21.1%
3 OAs 72 10.3%
4 OAs 45 6.4%
5+ OAs 37 5.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 57.1% 2008 2009: 52.9% 2009 2010: 73.7% 2010 2011: 81.0% 2011 2012: 91.3% 2012 2013: 87.2% 2013 2014: 95.3% 2014 2015: 94.1% 2015 2016: 83.9% 2016 2017: 85.3% 2017 2018: 86.7% 2018 2019: 94.6% 2019 2020: 74.3% 2020 2021: 100.0% 2021 2022: 83.7% 2022 2023: 90.6% 2023 2024: 89.7% 2024 2025: 55.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200814857.1%
2009341852.9%
2010382873.7%
2011423481.0%
2012464291.3%
2013393487.2%
2014434195.3%
2015343294.1%
2016564783.9%
2017342985.3%
2018453986.7%
2019373594.6%
2020352674.3%
20213939100.0%
2022433683.7%
2023322990.6%
2024393589.7%
2025291655.2%
20261900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 686 6.9% 34.1% 45.5% 3.1%
Action 2 301 2.0% 18.3% 74.1% 1.0%
Action 3 154 1.3% 8.4% 85.1% 1.9%
Action 4 82 3.7% 3.7% 86.6% 1.2%
Action 5 37 0.0% 0.0% 94.6% 2.7%
Action 6 17 0.0% 0.0% 94.1% 5.9%
Action 7 10 0.0% 10.0% 90.0% 0.0%
Action 8 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 5.4% 8 of 148 office actions
All years 4.5% 58 of 1,300 office actions
Change +0.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.3%
3.8%
7.4%
5.8%
5.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
1.3%
4.0%
1.4%
10.0%
2019: PEG
9.8%
1.7%
9.8%
3.2%
8.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
6.5%
12.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 9. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 3 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 3/9 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
55.6% 5/9 decisions
Median appeal duration
26.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 12, 2026 17/550,401 Affirmed in part N/A
Nov. 25, 2024 16/584,676 Reversed §102 · §103
Mar. 21, 2017 13/637,116 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Mar. 24, 2016 11/810,936 Affirmed §103
May. 21, 2015 12/493,794 Reversed N/A
Apr. 8, 2014 11/772,983 Affirmed §103
Mar. 6, 2014 11/394,872 Affirmed §103
Mar. 20, 2013 11/616,655 Affirmed §103
May. 23, 2011 10/850,703 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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