Examiner Kweku Halm

Grant ratio: 63.2% (52nd percentile in Art Unit 2166 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.39. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 63.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.39
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
94153
Primary art unit
2166
Work group
2160
Technology center
2100
Applications
302
Granted applications
191
Examiner phone
(469) 295-9144

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 57.3% 2.82
Group 196 60.2% 2.52
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.53 764 office actions across 302 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 302 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 97 32.1%
2 OAs 81 26.8%
3 OAs 43 14.2%
4 OAs 50 16.6%
5+ OAs 31 10.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2018: 0.0% 2018 2019: 50.0% 2019 2020: 71.4% 2020 2021: 87.5% 2021 2022: 80.0% 2022 2023: 96.3% 2023 2024: 96.9% 2024 2025: 12.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2018300.0%
201918950.0%
2020493571.4%
2021322887.5%
2022403280.0%
2023545296.3%
2024323196.9%
202532412.5%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 302 1.3% 8.3% 82.5% 1.3%
Action 2 205 0.5% 3.4% 92.7% 1.5%
Action 3 124 0.0% 0.0% 99.2% 0.0%
Action 4 81 0.0% 0.0% 96.3% 0.0%
Action 5 31 0.0% 3.2% 96.8% 0.0%
Action 6 14 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.1% 3 of 279 office actions
All years 0.7% 5 of 764 office actions
Change +0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.1%
1.2%
2024: AI examples
1.3%
2025: August memo
0.9%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
6.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 16, 2025 17/815,911 Affirmed §103
Feb. 23, 2024 15/693,087 Affirmed §103
Mar. 18, 2022 15/354,852 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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