Examiner Tyler Schallhorn

Grant ratio: 27.9% (18th percentile in Art Unit 2176 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.74. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 27.9%
Average office actions / grant 3.74
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
86679
Primary art unit
2176
Work group
2170
Technology center
2100
Applications
287
Granted applications
80
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3178
Supervisor
Tamara Kyle
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4241

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 41.9% 2.85
Group 190 48.6% 2.73
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.75 1,075 office actions across 287 applications
Applications with office actions 94.4% 271 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 16 5.6%
1 OA 53 18.5%
2 OAs 39 13.6%
3 OAs 37 12.9%
4 OAs 55 19.2%
5+ OAs 87 30.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 23.1% 2009 2010: 46.2% 2010 2011: 57.1% 2011 2012: 25.0% 2012 2013: 27.3% 2013 2014: 30.8% 2014 2015: 50.0% 2015 2016: 20.0% 2016 2017: 33.3% 2017 2018: 0.0% 2018 2019: 35.0% 2019 2020: 26.9% 2020 2021: 57.1% 2021 2022: 29.4% 2022 2023: 21.4% 2023 2024: 10.0% 2024 2025: 22.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200913323.1%
201013646.2%
20117457.1%
201216425.0%
201322627.3%
201413430.8%
201518950.0%
201610220.0%
201715533.3%
20181100.0%
201920735.0%
202026726.9%
202114857.1%
202217529.4%
202314321.4%
202410110.0%
202527622.2%
20262100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 271 1.1% 12.9% 85.2% 0.4%
Action 2 218 2.3% 8.3% 88.5% 0.9%
Action 3 179 1.7% 3.4% 94.4% 0.6%
Action 4 142 1.4% 2.1% 95.8% 0.0%
Action 5 87 0.0% 1.1% 98.9% 0.0%
Action 6 70 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 34 2.9% 2.9% 91.2% 2.9%
Action 8 28 0.0% 3.6% 96.4% 0.0%
Action 9 17 0.0% 0.0% 94.1% 5.9%
Action 10 12 0.0% 0.0% 83.3% 16.7%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 5.2% 8 of 154 office actions
All years 1.3% 14 of 1,075 office actions
Change +3.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
1.3%
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
1.7%
2.7%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
3.7%
2025: August memo
5.4%
12.5%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 16. Merits outcomes: 7 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
37.5% 6/16 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
56.3% 9/16 decisions
Median appeal duration
24.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 3, 2024 17/317,545 Reversed §103
Jun. 30, 2022 14/146,814 Affirmed §103 · §112
Sep. 3, 2021 13/901,343 Affirmed in part §103
Jul. 15, 2021 14/793,282 Reversed §102 · §103
May. 4, 2021 11/668,686 Reversed §103 · §112
Oct. 24, 2019 14/950,654 Reversed §102 · §103
Jul. 24, 2017 11/873,681 Affirmed §103
Jun. 6, 2016 11/632,622 Affirmed §103
May. 27, 2016 11/592,786 Affirmed §101 · §103
Apr. 18, 2016 11/673,173 Reversed §101 · §103
Feb. 16, 2016 12/708,694 Reversed §103
Dec. 28, 2015 11/669,603 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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