Examiner Thu Huynh

Grant ratio: 59.8% (68th percentile in Art Unit 2177 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.91. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: January 2025
Grant ratio 59.8%
Average office actions / grant 2.91
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
78549
Primary art unit
2177
Work group
2170
Technology center
2100
Applications
505
Granted applications
302

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 43.4% 2.85
Group 190 48.6% 2.73
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.91 1,492 office actions across 512 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 512 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 142 27.7%
2 OAs 139 27.1%
3 OAs 58 11.3%
4 OAs 87 17.0%
5+ OAs 86 16.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 62.5% 2008 2009: 61.3% 2009 2010: 80.0% 2010 2011: 69.6% 2011 2012: 48.0% 2012 2013: 52.0% 2013 2014: 57.1% 2014 2015: 39.3% 2015 2016: 50.0% 2016 2017: 47.6% 2017 2018: 65.5% 2018 2019: 65.5% 2019 2020: 46.2% 2020 2021: 68.2% 2021 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 42.3% 2023 2024: 64.5% 2024 2025: 50.0% 2025

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008322062.5%
2009311961.3%
2010403280.0%
2011463269.6%
2012251248.0%
2013251352.0%
2014281657.1%
2015281139.3%
2016261350.0%
2017211047.6%
2018291965.5%
2019291965.5%
2020261246.2%
2021221568.2%
2022322475.0%
2023261142.3%
2024312064.5%
20258450.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 512 2.3% 8.8% 76.6% 2.9%
Action 2 370 4.3% 6.2% 80.3% 3.2%
Action 3 231 3.9% 3.5% 82.7% 2.2%
Action 4 173 2.9% 3.5% 85.5% 0.6%
Action 5 86 0.0% 2.3% 87.2% 4.7%
Action 6 55 0.0% 5.5% 80.0% 10.9%
Action 7 22 0.0% 4.5% 90.9% 4.5%
Action 8 15 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 12 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.6% 2 of 124 office actions
All years 2.8% 42 of 1,492 office actions
Change -1.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

3.5%
2.0%
6.2%
4.1%
3.8%
0.0%
2014: Alice
3.2%
4.6%
2.5%
3.1%
8.6%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.4%
2025: August memo
6.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 34. Merits outcomes: 15 affirmed, 8 affirmed in part, and 11 reversed.

Full reversal rate
32.4% 11/34 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
55.9% 19/34 decisions
Median appeal duration
24.3 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 18, 2026 17/475,475 Affirmed §103
Dec. 31, 2025 17/294,275 Reversed §112
Mar. 21, 2024 16/986,095 Affirmed §103
Jan. 9, 2024 15/005,073 Reversed §103
Mar. 1, 2023 16/667,136 Affirmed §101 · §103
Feb. 13, 2023 14/572,281 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Sep. 20, 2022 15/614,078 Affirmed §103 · §120
Oct. 8, 2021 15/990,741 Reversed §103 · §112
Feb. 23, 2021 14/570,225 Reversed §103
Sep. 22, 2020 13/333,605 Reversed §101 · §103
Jun. 11, 2020 14/554,329 Affirmed §101 · §102 · §103
Aug. 14, 2019 13/610,761 Affirmed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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