Examiner Brooke Taylor

Grant ratio: 65.2% (34th percentile in Art Unit 2181 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.41. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: February 2024
Grant ratio 65.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.41
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82115
Primary art unit
2181
Work group
2180
Technology center
2100
Applications
282
Granted applications
184

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 68.8% 1.93
Group 178 52.5% 1.89
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.40 717 office actions across 299 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 299 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 90 30.1%
2 OAs 105 35.1%
3 OAs 40 13.4%
4 OAs 42 14.0%
5+ OAs 22 7.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 29.2% 2008 2009: 56.0% 2009 2010: 68.0% 2010 2011: 75.0% 2011 2012: 88.9% 2012 2013: 85.0% 2013 2014: 55.0% 2014 2015: 37.5% 2015 2016: 53.3% 2016 2017: 75.0% 2017 2018: 61.5% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 90.0% 2020 2021: 84.6% 2021 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 72.7% 2023 2024: 50.0% 2024

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200824729.2%
2009251456.0%
2010251768.0%
2011282175.0%
2012181688.9%
2013201785.0%
2014201155.0%
201516637.5%
201615853.3%
2017161275.0%
201813861.5%
2019181266.7%
202010990.0%
2021131184.6%
20228675.0%
202311872.7%
20242150.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 299 0.7% 22.4% 73.9% 2.0%
Action 2 209 0.0% 16.3% 81.8% 0.0%
Action 3 104 2.9% 18.3% 70.2% 3.8%
Action 4 64 1.6% 17.2% 76.6% 4.7%
Action 5 22 4.5% 4.5% 81.8% 4.5%
Action 6 10 10.0% 10.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 7 4 0.0% 25.0% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 25.0% 75.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 21.4% 3 of 14 office actions
All years 1.1% 8 of 717 office actions
Change +20.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.8%
3.7%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.6%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10.0%
2024: AI examples
33.3%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 6/12 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
83.3% 10/12 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.1 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 10, 2023 15/868,986 Reversed §102
Apr. 21, 2021 15/163,017 Affirmed in part §103
Nov. 19, 2020 14/447,339 Reversed §103 · §112
May. 24, 2017 13/900,008 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Jan. 30, 2017 13/595,860 Reversed §102 · §103
Aug. 8, 2016 13/359,419 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
May. 9, 2016 12/698,733 Affirmed in part §101 · §102 · §103 · §112
Jul. 27, 2015 13/846,566 Reversed N/A
May. 30, 2014 10/893,822 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 10, 2014 11/556,746 Reversed N/A
May. 17, 2013 11/588,384 Reversed §102 · §103
Sep. 29, 2011 10/846,724 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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