Examiner Henry Yu

Grant ratio: 64.0% (22nd percentile in Art Unit 2181 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.58. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 64.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.58
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82884
Primary art unit
2181
Work group
2180
Technology center
2100
Applications
592
Granted applications
379
Examiner phone
(571) 272-9779
Supervisor
Idriss Alrobaye
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-1023

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 68.8% 1.93
Group 178 52.5% 1.89
Tech Center 1,781 52.8% 2.19
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.45 1,451 office actions across 592 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 592 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 195 32.9%
2 OAs 166 28.0%
3 OAs 120 20.3%
4 OAs 46 7.8%
5+ OAs 65 11.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 18.5% 2008 2009: 29.6% 2009 2010: 47.8% 2010 2011: 50.0% 2011 2012: 67.5% 2012 2013: 57.1% 2013 2014: 73.3% 2014 2015: 79.3% 2015 2016: 68.2% 2016 2017: 78.6% 2017 2018: 87.5% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 81.1% 2020 2021: 90.9% 2021 2022: 81.6% 2022 2023: 72.2% 2023 2024: 90.0% 2024 2025: 36.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200827518.5%
200927829.6%
2010231147.8%
2011221150.0%
2012402767.5%
2013352057.1%
2014302273.3%
2015292379.3%
2016221568.2%
2017282278.6%
2018322887.5%
2019332266.7%
2020373081.1%
2021333090.9%
2022383181.6%
2023362672.2%
2024403690.0%
2025331236.4%
20262700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 592 0.3% 7.1% 85.6% 0.2%
Action 2 397 0.0% 2.8% 94.7% 0.8%
Action 3 231 0.0% 0.0% 98.3% 0.0%
Action 4 111 0.0% 0.9% 99.1% 0.0%
Action 5 65 0.0% 1.5% 95.4% 0.0%
Action 6 31 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 16 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.1% 2 of 180 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,451 office actions
Change +1.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.6%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.9%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 14. Merits outcomes: 3 affirmed, 5 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
42.9% 6/14 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
78.6% 11/14 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.3 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 12, 2025 17/219,808 Reversed §103
Feb. 22, 2021 15/083,041 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Dec. 23, 2020 14/998,222 Reversed §103
Oct. 30, 2018 13/915,858 Reversed §103
Aug. 31, 2018 14/199,449 Affirmed in part New ground of rejection §103
Feb. 13, 2018 13/203,557 Reversed §103
Nov. 16, 2017 14/086,853 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Aug. 29, 2016 12/501,416 Affirmed in part N/A
Aug. 5, 2016 12/645,851 Affirmed in part New ground of rejection §101 · §102 · §103
Feb. 25, 2015 11/546,000 Reversed N/A
Dec. 14, 2012 10/914,302 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 21, 2012 11/027,691 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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