Examiner Clint Thatcher

Grant ratio: 70.2% (46th percentile in Art Unit 2191 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.72. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 70.2%
Average office actions / grant 1.72
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
89648
Primary art unit
2191
Work group
2190
Technology center
2100
Applications
363
Granted applications
255
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3588
Supervisor
Bradley Teets
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3338

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 33 57.1% 1.80
Group 249 49.9% 2.03
Tech Center 1,817 51.4% 2.19
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.88 689 office actions across 366 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 366 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 199 54.4%
2 OAs 92 25.1%
3 OAs 35 9.6%
4 OAs 20 5.5%
5+ OAs 20 5.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 88.2% 2013 2014: 66.7% 2014 2015: 61.9% 2015 2016: 77.8% 2016 2017: 63.2% 2017 2018: 85.2% 2018 2019: 78.6% 2019 2020: 87.5% 2020 2021: 92.9% 2021 2022: 87.0% 2022 2023: 88.9% 2023 2024: 100.0% 2024 2025: 53.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2013171588.2%
2014241666.7%
2015211361.9%
2016272177.8%
2017191263.2%
2018272385.2%
2019282278.6%
2020322887.5%
2021282692.9%
2022232087.0%
2023272488.9%
20242020100.0%
2025281553.6%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 366 6.3% 24.0% 64.8% 1.4%
Action 2 167 6.6% 15.6% 74.3% 0.6%
Action 3 75 2.7% 6.7% 85.3% 4.0%
Action 4 40 5.0% 5.0% 87.5% 0.0%
Action 5 20 5.0% 10.0% 80.0% 5.0%
Action 6 13 15.4% 7.7% 61.5% 15.4%
Action 7 6 0.0% 16.7% 66.7% 16.7%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 8.6% 12 of 140 office actions
All years 6.0% 41 of 689 office actions
Change +2.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
1.8%
1.7%
3.0%
2.4%
8.7%
2019: PEG
2.0%
4.0%
4.3%
28.2%
11.1%
2024: AI examples
26.7%
2025: August memo
7.8%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 10. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
50.0% 5/10 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 5/10 decisions
Median appeal duration
14.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 4, 2022 14/657,421 Affirmed §112 · §120
Mar. 22, 2022 16/239,474 Reversed §102 · §103
Dec. 2, 2020 15/399,913 Affirmed §102
Nov. 4, 2019 14/783,524 Affirmed §102
May. 15, 2019 13/623,382 Affirmed §103 · §112
Jul. 30, 2018 12/873,810 Reversed §101
Feb. 22, 2017 13/564,079 Reversed §103
Nov. 10, 2016 13/917,221 Affirmed N/A
Aug. 22, 2016 13/410,904 Reversed §102 · §103
Apr. 27, 2016 12/876,651 Reversed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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