Examiner Jason K. Lin

Grant ratio: 43.2% (11th percentile in Art Unit 2425 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.15. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 43.2%
Average office actions / grant 3.15
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82704
Primary art unit
2425
Work group
2420
Technology center
2400
Applications
486
Granted applications
210
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1446

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 54.3% 2.69
Group 130 52.7% 2.61
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.02 1,467 office actions across 486 applications
Applications with office actions 98.8% 480 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 6 1.2%
1 OA 129 26.5%
2 OAs 99 20.4%
3 OAs 74 15.2%
4 OAs 86 17.7%
5+ OAs 92 18.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 0.0% 2008 2009: 12.5% 2009 2010: 26.1% 2010 2011: 51.6% 2011 2012: 50.0% 2012 2013: 31.3% 2013 2014: 37.1% 2014 2015: 37.5% 2015 2016: 39.1% 2016 2017: 43.8% 2017 2018: 62.5% 2018 2019: 58.1% 2019 2020: 82.8% 2020 2021: 62.5% 2021 2022: 70.6% 2022 2023: 79.4% 2023 2024: 50.0% 2024 2025: 17.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20081600.0%
200924312.5%
201023626.1%
2011311651.6%
2012221150.0%
2013321031.3%
2014351337.1%
201524937.5%
201623939.1%
2017321443.8%
2018241562.5%
2019311858.1%
2020292482.8%
2021161062.5%
2022171270.6%
2023342779.4%
202418950.0%
202523417.4%
20263200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 480 0.6% 5.0% 92.3% 0.2%
Action 2 351 0.3% 1.7% 97.2% 0.3%
Action 3 252 0.4% 0.0% 98.8% 0.0%
Action 4 178 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 92 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 61 0.0% 1.6% 98.4% 0.0%
Action 7 24 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 16 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 1 of 185 office actions
All years 0.3% 5 of 1,467 office actions
Change +0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
2.2%
0.0%
1.2%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.2%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.4%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 15. Merits outcomes: 12 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
13.3% 2/15 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
20.0% 3/15 decisions
Median appeal duration
19.5 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 26, 2025 16/656,153 Affirmed §103
Apr. 12, 2022 15/917,477 Affirmed §103
Dec. 30, 2020 14/913,399 Reversed §103
Apr. 15, 2020 14/945,454 Affirmed §103
Mar. 29, 2017 12/531,320 Affirmed §103
Mar. 27, 2017 11/933,265 Affirmed §103
Mar. 21, 2017 13/175,730 Reversed §103
Feb. 21, 2017 12/412,313 Affirmed §103
Dec. 27, 2016 11/772,785 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 13, 2016 13/115,035 Affirmed §103
Aug. 24, 2015 11/960,691 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 26, 2013 10/468,557 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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