Examiner John Schnurr

Grant ratio: 66.3% (70th percentile in Art Unit 2425 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.25. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 66.3%
Average office actions / grant 2.25
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
82708
Primary art unit
2425
Work group
2420
Technology center
2400
Applications
991
Granted applications
657
Examiner phone
(571) 270-1458
Supervisor
Brian Pendleton
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7527

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 54.3% 2.69
Group 130 52.7% 2.61
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.47 2,450 office actions across 991 applications
Applications with office actions 99.6% 987 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.4%
1 OA 447 45.1%
2 OAs 235 23.7%
3 OAs 93 9.4%
4 OAs 87 8.8%
5+ OAs 125 12.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 24.1% 2008 2009: 34.2% 2009 2010: 43.3% 2010 2011: 63.4% 2011 2012: 55.9% 2012 2013: 58.9% 2013 2014: 56.0% 2014 2015: 59.6% 2015 2016: 65.8% 2016 2017: 71.0% 2017 2018: 76.6% 2018 2019: 86.8% 2019 2020: 76.3% 2020 2021: 89.1% 2021 2022: 87.5% 2022 2023: 85.5% 2023 2024: 93.5% 2024 2025: 46.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200829724.1%
2009381334.2%
2010301343.3%
2011412663.4%
2012341955.9%
2013563358.9%
2014502856.0%
2015472859.6%
2016382565.8%
2017624471.0%
2018473676.6%
2019685986.8%
2020765876.3%
2021645789.1%
2022726387.5%
2023625385.5%
2024777293.5%
2025502346.0%
20265000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 987 2.2% 7.0% 75.0% 1.5%
Action 2 540 0.9% 3.9% 88.7% 2.2%
Action 3 305 0.0% 2.0% 90.8% 2.6%
Action 4 212 0.0% 1.9% 90.1% 5.2%
Action 5 125 0.0% 0.8% 92.8% 4.8%
Action 6 86 0.0% 0.0% 95.3% 2.3%
Action 7 58 0.0% 0.0% 96.6% 1.7%
Action 8 42 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 7.1%
Action 9 26 0.0% 0.0% 96.2% 3.8%
Action 10 22 0.0% 0.0% 95.5% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.6% 2 of 313 office actions
All years 1.1% 27 of 2,450 office actions
Change -0.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.7%
0.6%
0.0%
0.0%
1.4%
0.6%
2014: Alice
1.4%
2.2%
3.1%
2.3%
2.5%
2019: PEG
1.5%
0.0%
0.8%
1.6%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
3.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 31. Merits outcomes: 20 affirmed, 4 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
20.0% 6/30 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 10/30 decisions
Median appeal duration
23.1 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 25, 2024 16/086,118 Affirmed §103
Apr. 10, 2024 16/578,159 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 10, 2022 15/164,536 Reversed §112
Apr. 2, 2021 15/696,442 Affirmed §102 · §103
Aug. 28, 2018 13/595,056 Affirmed §103
Jun. 8, 2017 13/529,818 Affirmed New ground of rejection §103
Mar. 14, 2017 14/610,908 Reversed §102 · §103
Jan. 11, 2017 13/310,052 Affirmed §103 · §112
Oct. 31, 2016 13/795,919 Affirmed §101 · §103
Sep. 16, 2016 10/727,793 Affirmed in part §103
Jun. 28, 2016 13/721,807 Affirmed §103
May. 16, 2016 13/062,898 Affirmed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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