Examiner Michael Telan

Grant ratio: 36.1% (21st percentile in Art Unit 2426 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.64. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 36.1%
Average office actions / grant 3.64
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85303
Primary art unit
2426
Work group
2420
Technology center
2400
Applications
451
Granted applications
163
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5940
Supervisor
Nasser Goodarzi
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-4195

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 50.0% 2.88
Group 130 52.7% 2.61
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 3.64 1,641 office actions across 451 applications
Applications with office actions 96.9% 437 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 14 3.1%
1 OA 81 18.0%
2 OAs 99 22.0%
3 OAs 48 10.6%
4 OAs 75 16.6%
5+ OAs 134 29.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 12.5% 2008 2009: 8.3% 2009 2010: 15.8% 2010 2011: 13.0% 2011 2012: 5.3% 2012 2013: 15.0% 2013 2014: 18.2% 2014 2015: 24.0% 2015 2016: 53.8% 2016 2017: 52.2% 2017 2018: 54.5% 2018 2019: 60.0% 2019 2020: 44.4% 2020 2021: 57.9% 2021 2022: 71.4% 2022 2023: 61.3% 2023 2024: 53.6% 2024 2025: 38.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20088112.5%
20092428.3%
201019315.8%
201123313.0%
20121915.3%
201320315.0%
201422418.2%
201525624.0%
2016261453.8%
2017231252.2%
2018221254.5%
2019301860.0%
2020271244.4%
2021191157.9%
2022282071.4%
2023311961.3%
2024281553.6%
202518738.9%
20263900.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 437 0.5% 3.0% 94.7% 0.0%
Action 2 356 0.6% 1.4% 97.8% 0.0%
Action 3 257 0.0% 0.8% 98.8% 0.0%
Action 4 209 0.0% 0.5% 97.6% 1.4%
Action 5 134 0.0% 0.0% 98.5% 1.5%
Action 6 99 0.0% 0.0% 99.0% 1.0%
Action 7 57 0.0% 0.0% 98.2% 1.8%
Action 8 41 0.0% 0.0% 97.6% 2.4%
Action 9 21 4.8% 0.0% 95.2% 0.0%
Action 10 15 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.4% 1 of 243 office actions
All years 0.3% 5 of 1,641 office actions
Change +0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.2%
2.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
1.2%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 36. Merits outcomes: 28 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
13.9% 5/36 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
22.2% 8/36 decisions
Median appeal duration
21.5 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Nov. 25, 2025 16/230,773 Affirmed §103
Oct. 28, 2025 16/305,037 Affirmed §103
May. 24, 2024 17/247,934 Affirmed in part New ground of rejection §103
Feb. 22, 2024 16/810,161 Reversed §103
Jul. 18, 2022 14/828,249 Reversed §103
Aug. 11, 2021 15/792,217 Affirmed §103
Mar. 29, 2021 15/840,982 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jul. 27, 2020 11/922,362 Affirmed §103
Jan. 29, 2019 12/700,430 Affirmed in part §103
May. 22, 2018 13/232,598 Affirmed §103
Mar. 23, 2018 11/782,579 Affirmed §103
Jan. 31, 2018 13/618,919 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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