Examiner Dixon F Dabipi

Grant ratio: 68.6% (47th percentile in Art Unit 2451 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.38. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 68.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.38
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
91223
Primary art unit
2451
Work group
2450
Technology center
2400
Applications
274
Granted applications
188
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3673

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 21 55.7% 2.26
Group 210 57.4% 2.41
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.56 701 office actions across 274 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 274 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 85 31.0%
2 OAs 87 31.8%
3 OAs 32 11.7%
4 OAs 36 13.1%
5+ OAs 34 12.4%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2013: 100.0% 2013 2014: 0.0% 2014 2015: 84.6% 2015 2016: 80.6% 2016 2017: 75.0% 2017 2018: 83.3% 2018 2019: 80.8% 2019 2020: 75.0% 2020 2021: 63.2% 2021 2022: 95.7% 2022 2023: 87.1% 2023 2024: 77.3% 2024 2025: 32.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201311100.0%
2014200.0%
2015131184.6%
2016312580.6%
2017201575.0%
2018242083.3%
2019262180.8%
202012975.0%
2021191263.2%
2022232295.7%
2023312787.1%
2024221777.3%
202525832.0%
20262500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 274 0.0% 4.7% 89.8% 0.4%
Action 2 189 0.0% 2.1% 96.3% 0.5%
Action 3 102 2.0% 2.9% 95.1% 0.0%
Action 4 70 2.9% 0.0% 97.1% 0.0%
Action 5 34 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 22 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 167 office actions
All years 0.6% 4 of 701 office actions
Change -0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
1.8%
2.1%
1.7%
2019: PEG
1.4%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 6. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
33.3% 2/6 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
33.3% 2/6 decisions
Median appeal duration
11.2 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 16, 2020 14/319,057 Affirmed §103
Feb. 28, 2018 14/045,095 Affirmed §103
Jan. 29, 2018 13/970,835 Affirmed §101 · §103 · §112
Jul. 31, 2017 13/903,130 Reversed §103
Jul. 31, 2017 13/904,217 Reversed §103
Aug. 31, 2016 12/914,249 Affirmed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.