Examiner Angela Widhalm De Rodriguez

Grant ratio: 54.2% (16th percentile in Art Unit 2452 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.87. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 54.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.87
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
81334
Primary art unit
2452
Work group
2450
Technology center
2400
Applications
513
Granted applications
278
Examiner phone
(571) 272-1035
Supervisor
Nicholas Taylor
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3889

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 64.1% 2.20
Group 210 57.4% 2.41
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.71 1,392 office actions across 513 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 513 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 170 33.1%
2 OAs 124 24.2%
3 OAs 69 13.5%
4 OAs 73 14.2%
5+ OAs 77 15.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 35.3% 2008 2009: 17.6% 2009 2010: 38.5% 2010 2011: 53.1% 2011 2012: 77.1% 2012 2013: 66.7% 2013 2014: 66.7% 2014 2015: 68.4% 2015 2016: 39.1% 2016 2017: 37.5% 2017 2018: 65.0% 2018 2019: 62.5% 2019 2020: 68.8% 2020 2021: 66.7% 2021 2022: 80.6% 2022 2023: 77.1% 2023 2024: 78.6% 2024 2025: 24.5% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200817635.3%
200917317.6%
2010261038.5%
2011321753.1%
2012352777.1%
2013332266.7%
2014151066.7%
2015191368.4%
201623939.1%
201716637.5%
2018201365.0%
2019322062.5%
2020322268.8%
2021211466.7%
2022312580.6%
2023352777.1%
2024282278.6%
2025491224.5%
20263200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 513 0.6% 8.0% 86.5% 0.2%
Action 2 343 0.3% 2.9% 95.0% 1.2%
Action 3 219 0.0% 3.2% 96.3% 0.5%
Action 4 150 0.0% 0.0% 98.7% 0.7%
Action 5 77 0.0% 0.0% 96.1% 0.0%
Action 6 43 0.0% 0.0% 95.3% 2.3%
Action 7 22 0.0% 0.0% 86.4% 0.0%
Action 8 11 0.0% 0.0% 90.9% 0.0%
Action 9 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 185 office actions
All years 0.3% 4 of 1,392 office actions
Change -0.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.0%
0.0%
1.1%
1.1%
1.3%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 23. Merits outcomes: 14 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
30.4% 7/23 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
39.1% 9/23 decisions
Median appeal duration
27.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 2, 2022 15/671,234 Affirmed §103
Aug. 30, 2019 14/684,929 Reversed §103
Dec. 21, 2018 13/054,805 Reversed N/A
Sep. 29, 2017 12/688,087 Reversed §103
Oct. 31, 2016 12/312,509 Affirmed §103
Aug. 31, 2016 13/181,396 Reversed §103
Jun. 27, 2016 13/225,849 Affirmed §102
Nov. 12, 2015 11/589,324 Affirmed in part N/A
Oct. 14, 2015 13/189,764 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 29, 2015 13/178,579 Affirmed N/A
Sep. 11, 2015 11/811,942 Reversed N/A
Mar. 27, 2015 11/972,030 Affirmed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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