Examiner Alex H. Tran

Grant ratio: 46.2% (23rd percentile in Art Unit 2453 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.92. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 46.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.92
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
94278
Primary art unit
2453
Work group
2450
Technology center
2400
Applications
199
Granted applications
92
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8173
Supervisor
Kamal Divecha
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-5863

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 22 56.6% 2.90
Group 210 57.4% 2.41
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.82 561 office actions across 199 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 198 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.5%
1 OA 54 27.1%
2 OAs 46 23.1%
3 OAs 33 16.6%
4 OAs 37 18.6%
5+ OAs 28 14.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2019: 25.0% 2019 2020: 29.4% 2020 2021: 52.6% 2021 2022: 53.6% 2022 2023: 58.3% 2023 2024: 74.5% 2024 2025: 36.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20198225.0%
202017529.4%
2021191052.6%
2022281553.6%
2023241458.3%
2024473574.5%
2025301136.7%
20262600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 198 0.0% 1.5% 98.0% 0.0%
Action 2 144 0.0% 0.7% 97.9% 0.0%
Action 3 98 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 4 65 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 28 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 17 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 196 office actions
All years 0.0% 0 of 561 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 2. Merits outcomes: 2 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/2 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/2 decisions
Median appeal duration
15.0 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Aug. 24, 2023 15/952,375 Affirmed §103
Dec. 9, 2022 15/847,211 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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