Examiner Uzma Alam

Grant ratio: 77.0% (58th percentile in Art Unit 2457 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.15. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 77.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.15
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
79823
Primary art unit
2457
Work group
2450
Technology center
2400
Applications
418
Granted applications
322
Examiner phone
(571) 272-3995
Supervisor
Allana Lewin Bidder
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-5560

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 26 68.2% 2.18
Group 210 57.4% 2.41
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.07 914 office actions across 442 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 442 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 202 45.7%
2 OAs 118 26.7%
3 OAs 59 13.3%
4 OAs 30 6.8%
5+ OAs 33 7.5%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 50.0% 2008 2009: 46.2% 2009 2010: 0.0% 2010 2013: 73.7% 2013 2014: 65.0% 2014 2015: 76.0% 2015 2016: 76.9% 2016 2017: 81.0% 2017 2018: 75.4% 2018 2019: 88.5% 2019 2020: 90.2% 2020 2021: 72.0% 2021 2022: 85.1% 2022 2023: 85.7% 2023 2025: 22.2% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20084250.0%
200913646.2%
2010100.0%
2013191473.7%
2014201365.0%
2015251976.0%
2016393076.9%
2017423481.0%
2018574375.4%
2019524688.5%
2020413790.2%
2021251872.0%
2022474085.1%
2023211885.7%
20259222.2%
2026300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 442 2.7% 40.0% 48.6% 0.9%
Action 2 240 0.8% 27.5% 70.0% 0.8%
Action 3 122 0.0% 18.9% 77.9% 0.8%
Action 4 63 0.0% 12.7% 87.3% 0.0%
Action 5 33 6.1% 9.1% 81.8% 0.0%
Action 6 9 0.0% 11.1% 88.9% 0.0%
Action 7 5 0.0% 20.0% 80.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 18 office actions
All years 1.8% 16 of 914 office actions
Change -1.8 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5.6%
2014: Alice
2.4%
0.0%
7.5%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.9%
1.1%
5.1%
0.0%
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 3/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
8.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 16, 2021 15/786,310 Reversed §102
Sep. 5, 2018 14/506,668 Reversed §101 · §102
Sep. 29, 2016 13/382,038 Affirmed in part §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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