Examiner Samuel Dilan Rutnam

Grant ratio: 26.9% (7th percentile in Art Unit 2471 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.21. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 26.9%
Average office actions / grant 1.21
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
98881
Primary art unit
2471
Work group
2470
Technology center
2400
Applications
108
Granted applications
29
Examiner phone
(703) 756-1374

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 23 76.1% 1.65
Group 204 62.6% 1.93
Tech Center 1,763 57.8% 2.14
USPTO 16,572 52.1% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.99 215 office actions across 108 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 108 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 53 49.1%
2 OAs 28 25.9%
3 OAs 13 12.0%
4 OAs 4 3.7%
5+ OAs 10 9.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2023: 100.0% 2023 2024: 88.9% 2024 2025: 15.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
202311100.0%
2024272488.9%
202526415.4%
20265400.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 108 1.9% 16.7% 80.6% 0.0%
Action 2 55 0.0% 5.5% 94.5% 0.0%
Action 3 27 0.0% 7.4% 92.6% 0.0%
Action 4 14 0.0% 7.1% 92.9% 0.0%
Action 5 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.9% 2 of 215 office actions
All years 0.9% 2 of 215 office actions
Change 0.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-02–2026-10-02. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

No PTAB decisions could be matched to this examiner.

Older and transferred applications may not have a reliable examiner match. Data through Oct. 9, 2026.

Job History

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