Examiner Syed M. Bokhari

Grant ratio: 77.1% (53rd percentile in Art Unit 2473 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.30. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 77.1%
Average office actions / grant 2.30
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
83811
Primary art unit
2473
Work group
2470
Technology center
2400
Applications
885
Granted applications
682
Examiner phone
(571) 270-3115
Supervisor
Kwang B Yao
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3182

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 27 65.9% 1.96
Group 202 63.7% 1.93
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.27 2,010 office actions across 885 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 885 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 375 42.4%
2 OAs 248 28.0%
3 OAs 107 12.1%
4 OAs 70 7.9%
5+ OAs 85 9.6%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 34.8% 2008 2009: 59.4% 2009 2010: 83.3% 2010 2011: 89.2% 2011 2012: 80.9% 2012 2013: 84.2% 2013 2014: 77.8% 2014 2015: 85.3% 2015 2016: 81.0% 2016 2017: 91.7% 2017 2018: 72.5% 2018 2019: 77.3% 2019 2020: 94.9% 2020 2021: 87.8% 2021 2022: 90.0% 2022 2023: 95.7% 2023 2024: 92.0% 2024 2025: 50.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200823834.8%
2009694159.4%
2010544583.3%
2011746689.2%
2012473880.9%
2013383284.2%
2014453577.8%
2015342985.3%
2016423481.0%
2017363391.7%
2018402972.5%
2019443477.3%
2020595694.9%
2021494387.8%
2022504590.0%
2023464495.7%
2024504692.0%
2025482450.0%
20263700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 885 0.2% 0.8% 91.8% 0.3%
Action 2 510 0.2% 1.4% 95.5% 1.4%
Action 3 262 0.0% 0.4% 97.7% 0.4%
Action 4 155 0.0% 1.3% 96.1% 0.6%
Action 5 85 1.2% 0.0% 96.5% 0.0%
Action 6 56 0.0% 0.0% 96.4% 0.0%
Action 7 26 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 15 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.4% 1 of 252 office actions
All years 0.2% 4 of 2,010 office actions
Change +0.2 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2.8%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 12. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 6 reversed.

Full reversal rate
54.5% 6/11 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
63.6% 7/11 decisions
Median appeal duration
20.8 months
New grounds of rejection
2
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 11, 2024 17/032,641 Affirmed §103 · §112
Nov. 9, 2022 16/494,432 Rehearing Decision Granted New ground of rejection §103 · §112
Feb. 18, 2022 16/711,604 Reversed §103
Jan. 26, 2021 14/006,882 Reversed §103
Apr. 30, 2020 14/559,442 Reversed §103
Feb. 26, 2020 12/329,890 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Feb. 12, 2019 14/181,995 Affirmed §103
Jan. 26, 2017 12/739,440 Affirmed in part §103
Sep. 30, 2016 12/533,900 Affirmed §103
Mar. 4, 2016 12/339,650 Reversed New ground of rejection §101 · §103
Jun. 12, 2015 11/947,853 Affirmed N/A
Apr. 14, 2015 11/702,553 Reversed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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