Examiner Noel Beharry

Grant ratio: 52.2% (26th percentile in Art Unit 2478 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 3.16. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 52.2%
Average office actions / grant 3.16
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85144
Primary art unit
2478
Work group
2470
Technology center
2400
Applications
293
Granted applications
153
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5630
Supervisor
Deborah Reynolds
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-0734

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 63.8% 2.11
Group 202 63.7% 1.93
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.71 794 office actions across 293 applications
Applications with office actions 96.9% 284 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 9 3.1%
1 OA 73 24.9%
2 OAs 80 27.3%
3 OAs 50 17.1%
4 OAs 37 12.6%
5+ OAs 44 15.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 33.3% 2008 2009: 37.5% 2009 2010: 57.5% 2010 2011: 65.7% 2011 2012: 70.0% 2012 2013: 77.3% 2013 2014: 57.9% 2014 2015: 0.0% 2015 2016: 0.0% 2016 2017: 22.2% 2017 2019: 0.0% 2019 2021: 0.0% 2021 2025: 28.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
200812433.3%
200924937.5%
2010402357.5%
2011352365.7%
2012402870.0%
2013665177.3%
2014191157.9%
20151200.0%
2016400.0%
20179222.2%
2019100.0%
20211300.0%
20257228.6%
20261100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 284 0.4% 20.4% 76.4% 1.1%
Action 2 211 0.5% 10.4% 86.3% 0.5%
Action 3 131 0.8% 2.3% 93.9% 0.0%
Action 4 81 0.0% 2.5% 95.1% 1.2%
Action 5 44 0.0% 2.3% 93.2% 0.0%
Action 6 27 0.0% 3.7% 96.3% 0.0%
Action 7 10 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 9 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 11 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 23 office actions
All years 0.4% 3 of 794 office actions
Change -0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.7%
0.7%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
10.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 9. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
22.2% 2/9 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
55.6% 5/9 decisions
Median appeal duration
29.9 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 26, 2015 11/899,991 Reversed N/A
Oct. 30, 2014 11/142,766 Affirmed N/A
Feb. 11, 2014 11/900,465 Affirmed N/A
Nov. 29, 2012 11/114,427 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Mar. 28, 2012 10/450,242 Reversed N/A
Jan. 30, 2012 11/078,851 Affirmed in part §102
Jan. 26, 2012 11/115,423 Affirmed in part §103
Jan. 10, 2012 11/291,129 Affirmed §103
Sep. 20, 2011 11/109,167 Affirmed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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