Examiner Christopher S Kelley

Grant ratio: 24.1% (3rd percentile in Art Unit 2482 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.85. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 24.1%
Average office actions / grant 1.85
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
70771
Primary art unit
2482
Work group
2480
Technology center
2400
Applications
54
Granted applications
13
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7331
Supervisor
Colleen Fauz
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1617

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 20 60.2% 2.06
Group 173 59.9% 2.01
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.49 82 office actions across 55 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 55 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 37 67.3%
2 OAs 15 27.3%
3 OAs 0 0.0%
4 OAs 3 5.5%
5+ OAs 0 0.0%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2011: 0.0% 2011 2012: 0.0% 2012 2013: 40.0% 2013 2014: 0.0% 2014 2015: 0.0% 2015 2019: 83.3% 2019 2020: 57.1% 2020 2025: 28.6% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20111000.0%
2012400.0%
20135240.0%
2014200.0%
2015100.0%
20196583.3%
20207457.1%
20257228.6%
20261200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 55 3.6% 18.2% 76.4% 1.8%
Action 2 18 0.0% 11.1% 83.3% 0.0%
Action 3 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 4 6 0.0% 16.7% 66.7% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 3.4% 1 of 29 office actions
All years 2.4% 2 of 82 office actions
Change +1.0 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
5.9%
2025: August memo
6.3%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
25.8 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 9, 2015 12/469,580 Reversed N/A

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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