Examiner James T Boylan

Grant ratio: 54.0% (12th percentile in Art Unit 2486 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.89. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 54.0%
Average office actions / grant 2.89
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
92322
Primary art unit
2486
Work group
2480
Technology center
2400
Applications
539
Granted applications
291
Examiner phone
(571) 272-8242
Supervisor
Jamie Atala
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7384

Save this analysis

Download this examiner report.

Log in / Sign Up to export

Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 25 59.9% 2.03
Group 173 59.9% 2.01
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.94 1,583 office actions across 539 applications
Applications with office actions 98.0% 528 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 11 2.0%
1 OA 139 25.8%
2 OAs 150 27.8%
3 OAs 68 12.6%
4 OAs 70 13.0%
5+ OAs 101 18.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2015: 13.0% 2015 2016: 34.3% 2016 2017: 53.3% 2017 2018: 58.5% 2018 2019: 66.7% 2019 2020: 70.0% 2020 2021: 62.5% 2021 2022: 69.8% 2022 2023: 64.9% 2023 2024: 77.2% 2024 2025: 56.8% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201523313.0%
2016351234.3%
2017452453.3%
2018412458.5%
2019483266.7%
2020402870.0%
2021402562.5%
2022533769.8%
2023573764.9%
2024574477.2%
2025442556.8%
20265600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 528 0.6% 4.5% 81.3% 9.1%
Action 2 389 0.3% 2.3% 88.9% 6.4%
Action 3 239 0.0% 2.1% 92.5% 2.9%
Action 4 171 0.6% 2.9% 94.2% 1.8%
Action 5 101 1.0% 2.0% 93.1% 3.0%
Action 6 70 1.4% 0.0% 92.9% 2.9%
Action 7 31 0.0% 0.0% 96.8% 3.2%
Action 8 18 0.0% 0.0% 83.3% 16.7%
Action 9 12 0.0% 0.0% 83.3% 16.7%
Action 10 10 0.0% 0.0% 90.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 1.4% 5 of 362 office actions
All years 0.4% 7 of 1,583 office actions
Change +0.9 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.7%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.7%
2025: August memo
2.8%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 19. Merits outcomes: 11 affirmed, 3 affirmed in part, and 5 reversed.

Full reversal rate
26.3% 5/19 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
42.1% 8/19 decisions
Median appeal duration
15.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Oct. 31, 2025 17/328,018 Affirmed §103
Jul. 29, 2025 17/440,080 Reversed §103
Sep. 15, 2023 17/059,420 Affirmed §103
Mar. 21, 2023 14/103,476 Affirmed §103
Mar. 16, 2022 15/823,145 Affirmed §103 · §112
Feb. 2, 2022 15/961,105 Affirmed §103 · §120
Jan. 28, 2022 16/239,633 Reversed §103
Jan. 6, 2022 15/883,262 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112
Jun. 11, 2021 15/620,532 Affirmed §103
Nov. 19, 2020 14/849,598 Affirmed §103 · §112 · §120
Nov. 16, 2020 15/477,369 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Aug. 7, 2020 13/812,926 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

These are temporarily preserved for your convenience, but expire quickly for your security. We never save substantive inputs, pasted text, and/or uploaded files.

Jobs will appear here.