Examiner Mohammad J Rahman

Grant ratio: 71.2% (50th percentile in Art Unit 2487 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.00. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 71.2%
Average office actions / grant 2.00
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
90212
Primary art unit
2487
Work group
2480
Technology center
2400
Applications
924
Granted applications
658
Examiner phone
(571) 270-7190
Supervisor
David Czekaj
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7327

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 17 68.7% 2.12
Group 173 59.9% 2.01
Tech Center 1,754 58.4% 2.14
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.98 1,828 office actions across 924 applications
Applications with office actions 99.6% 920 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.4%
1 OA 395 42.7%
2 OAs 313 33.9%
3 OAs 96 10.4%
4 OAs 78 8.4%
5+ OAs 38 4.1%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2012: 100.0% 2012 2013: 37.0% 2013 2014: 44.0% 2014 2015: 61.5% 2015 2016: 69.9% 2016 2017: 75.7% 2017 2018: 84.5% 2018 2019: 69.4% 2019 2020: 80.0% 2020 2021: 93.9% 2021 2022: 90.0% 2022 2023: 94.7% 2023 2024: 90.5% 2024 2025: 50.0% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201211100.0%
2013271037.0%
2014502244.0%
2015523261.5%
2016735169.9%
2017745675.7%
2018716084.5%
2019725069.4%
2020856880.0%
2021666293.9%
2022706390.0%
2023757194.7%
2024847690.5%
2025723650.0%
20265200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 920 0.2% 2.1% 84.6% 1.6%
Action 2 525 0.0% 1.5% 90.3% 1.1%
Action 3 212 0.0% 0.5% 97.6% 0.5%
Action 4 116 0.0% 0.0% 98.3% 0.0%
Action 5 38 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 13 0.0% 0.0% 84.6% 0.0%
Action 7 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 320 office actions
All years 0.1% 2 of 1,828 office actions
Change -0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.7%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.7%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 13. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 7 reversed.

Full reversal rate
53.8% 7/13 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
61.5% 8/13 decisions
Median appeal duration
12.3 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 27, 2023 17/229,501 Reversed §103
Jul. 20, 2021 15/570,234 Reversed §103
May. 19, 2020 14/184,132 Reversed §103
Feb. 19, 2020 14/180,548 Reversed §103
Sep. 24, 2019 13/908,855 Affirmed §103
Aug. 30, 2018 13/732,702 Affirmed N/A
Mar. 29, 2017 13/282,851 Reversed §103
Feb. 28, 2017 13/391,419 Reversed §102 · §103
Feb. 23, 2017 13/508,442 Affirmed §101 · §103
Jan. 4, 2017 13/122,437 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 29, 2016 13/218,379 Affirmed §103
Dec. 12, 2016 13/443,745 Reversed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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