Examiner Sarah Lhymn

Grant ratio: 58.7% (38th percentile in Art Unit 2613 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.23. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 58.7%
Average office actions / grant 2.23
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
92048
Primary art unit
2613
Work group
2610
Technology center
2600
Applications
591
Granted applications
347
Examiner phone
(571) 270-0632
Supervisor
Xiao Wu
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7761

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 30 48.1% 1.81
Group 291 49.1% 1.92
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.52 1,491 office actions across 591 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 588 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 3 0.5%
1 OA 221 37.4%
2 OAs 136 23.0%
3 OAs 84 14.2%
4 OAs 80 13.5%
5+ OAs 67 11.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2015: 51.4% 2015 2016: 42.9% 2016 2017: 57.7% 2017 2018: 76.6% 2018 2019: 76.4% 2019 2020: 75.8% 2020 2021: 76.8% 2021 2022: 68.8% 2022 2023: 66.7% 2023 2024: 53.2% 2024 2025: 37.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2015371951.4%
2016421842.9%
2017523057.7%
2018473676.6%
2019554276.4%
2020665075.8%
2021564376.8%
2022483368.8%
2023483266.7%
2024472553.2%
2025511937.3%
20264200.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 588 2.2% 1.7% 83.5% 4.6%
Action 2 367 0.3% 0.8% 94.8% 2.7%
Action 3 231 1.3% 0.4% 93.9% 3.0%
Action 4 147 0.0% 0.0% 93.9% 4.8%
Action 5 67 0.0% 0.0% 98.5% 1.5%
Action 6 40 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 23 0.0% 0.0% 95.7% 4.3%
Action 8 16 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 6.3%
Action 9 7 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 10 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.6% 2 of 349 office actions
All years 1.1% 17 of 1,491 office actions
Change -0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
3.1%
0.7%
0.6%
0.8%
2019: PEG
2.0%
2.3%
1.8%
0.7%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
1.4%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 28. Merits outcomes: 9 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 18 reversed.

Full reversal rate
64.3% 18/28 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
67.9% 19/28 decisions
Median appeal duration
8.8 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 17, 2026 17/957,689 Reversed §103
Dec. 3, 2025 17/229,499 Affirmed §103
Nov. 3, 2025 17/887,001 Affirmed §103
Sep. 4, 2025 17/592,458 Affirmed §103
Apr. 11, 2024 17/221,005 Reversed §103
Apr. 6, 2023 16/643,765 Reversed N/A
Mar. 22, 2023 16/389,353 Reversed §103
Jan. 5, 2023 15/594,039 Reversed §103
Jul. 5, 2022 16/342,499 Reversed N/A
Jul. 5, 2022 16/028,301 Affirmed New ground of rejection §103 · §112
Aug. 16, 2021 15/199,647 Reversed §103 · §112
Jul. 12, 2021 15/937,150 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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