Examiner Stella Woo

Grant ratio: 75.6% (55th percentile in Art Unit 2656 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.61. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 75.6%
Average office actions / grant 1.61
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
68218
Primary art unit
2656
Work group
2650
Technology center
2600
Applications
1,044
Granted applications
789
Examiner phone
(571) 272-7512
Supervisor
Ahmad Matar
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7488

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 36 67.5% 1.71
Group 210 59.4% 1.87
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.72 1,793 office actions across 1,044 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 1,044 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 634 60.7%
2 OAs 253 24.2%
3 OAs 82 7.9%
4 OAs 35 3.4%
5+ OAs 40 3.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 75.4% 2008 2009: 77.8% 2009 2010: 83.3% 2010 2011: 74.2% 2011 2012: 83.1% 2012 2013: 83.3% 2013 2014: 73.0% 2014 2015: 80.0% 2015 2016: 70.7% 2016 2017: 71.4% 2017 2018: 81.1% 2018 2019: 88.3% 2019 2020: 84.8% 2020 2021: 84.8% 2021 2022: 84.2% 2022 2023: 84.1% 2023 2024: 76.3% 2024 2025: 56.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008614675.4%
2009725677.8%
2010484083.3%
2011624674.2%
2012655483.1%
2013665583.3%
2014745473.0%
2015504080.0%
2016584170.7%
2017564071.4%
2018534381.1%
2019605388.3%
2020463984.8%
2021463984.8%
2022383284.2%
2023443784.1%
2024594576.3%
2025512956.9%
20263500.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,044 2.3% 15.1% 59.5% 2.6%
Action 2 410 1.2% 10.5% 57.6% 6.1%
Action 3 157 1.3% 11.5% 61.8% 5.7%
Action 4 75 0.0% 4.0% 68.0% 4.0%
Action 5 40 0.0% 2.5% 70.0% 2.5%
Action 6 30 0.0% 6.7% 60.0% 3.3%
Action 7 14 0.0% 0.0% 78.6% 7.1%
Action 8 9 0.0% 0.0% 88.9% 0.0%
Action 9 8 0.0% 0.0% 75.0% 25.0%
Action 10 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.5% 1 of 214 office actions
All years 1.7% 31 of 1,793 office actions
Change -1.3 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.9%
0.0%
2.8%
5.4%
4.3%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.9%
0.9%
0.0%
2.2%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
3.8%
5.6%
1.5%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
2.6%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 6. Merits outcomes: 5 affirmed, 1 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/6 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
16.7% 1/6 decisions
Median appeal duration
21.5 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Sep. 10, 2021 12/358,596 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112 · §120
Mar. 23, 2021 12/693,881 Affirmed §102 · §103 · §112 · §120
Nov. 18, 2020 12/890,888 Affirmed in part §103 · §112 · §120
Feb. 25, 2016 12/606,318 Affirmed §103
Sep. 26, 2012 10/104,615 Affirmed N/A
May. 21, 2012 11/315,318 Affirmed New ground of rejection §103 · §112 · §120

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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