Examiner Jesse Elbin

Grant ratio: 72.4% (36th percentile in Art Unit 2656 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.70. Most common rejection type: §103.

Appears inactive Last office action in data: August 2020
Grant ratio 72.4%
Average office actions / grant 1.70
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
84605
Primary art unit
2656
Work group
2650
Technology center
2600
Applications
522
Granted applications
378

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 36 67.5% 1.71
Group 210 59.4% 1.87
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.63 860 office actions across 528 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 528 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 300 56.8%
2 OAs 158 29.9%
3 OAs 47 8.9%
4 OAs 16 3.0%
5+ OAs 7 1.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2007: 50.0% 2007 2008: 31.5% 2008 2009: 58.0% 2009 2010: 65.2% 2010 2011: 61.7% 2011 2012: 72.2% 2012 2013: 80.9% 2013 2014: 90.7% 2014 2015: 78.6% 2015 2016: 82.6% 2016 2017: 86.7% 2017 2018: 92.5% 2018 2019: 91.7% 2019 2020: 84.0% 2020

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20072150.0%
2008541731.5%
2009502958.0%
2010463065.2%
2011472961.7%
2012543972.2%
2013473880.9%
2014433990.7%
2015282278.6%
2016231982.6%
2017151386.7%
2018403792.5%
2019484491.7%
2020252184.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 528 2.8% 7.0% 56.3% 4.4%
Action 2 228 3.5% 5.7% 62.3% 3.9%
Action 3 70 0.0% 1.4% 71.4% 7.1%
Action 4 23 0.0% 0.0% 69.6% 0.0%
Action 5 7 0.0% 0.0% 71.4% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years N/A 0 of 0 office actions
All years 2.7% 23 of 860 office actions
Change N/A Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.8%
2.2%
0.0%
4.0%
4.9%
2.9%
2014: Alice
1.7%
0.0%
0.0%
4.0%
6.8%
2019: PEG
3.3%
2.8%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 3. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
66.7% 2/3 decisions
Median appeal duration
29.6 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Feb. 24, 2016 12/490,345 Reversed §103
Dec. 7, 2013 11/440,853 Reversed N/A
Jun. 22, 2012 11/064,559 Affirmed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

Job History

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