Examiner James Edward Munion

Grant ratio: 53.1% (12th percentile in Art Unit 2687 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.47. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 53.1%
Average office actions / grant 1.47
Compared with Art unit About average
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
97703
Primary art unit
2687
Work group
2680
Technology center
2600
Applications
179
Granted applications
95
Examiner phone
(571) 270-0437
Supervisor
Curtis Kuntz
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-7499

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 13 70.2% 1.72
Group 114 64.6% 1.80
Tech Center 1,754 57.4% 1.88
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.57 281 office actions across 179 applications
Applications with office actions 99.4% 178 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 1 0.6%
1 OA 106 59.2%
2 OAs 52 29.1%
3 OAs 14 7.8%
4 OAs 3 1.7%
5+ OAs 3 1.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2022: 75.0% 2022 2023: 62.8% 2023 2024: 89.1% 2024 2025: 44.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20224375.0%
2023432762.8%
2024554989.1%
2025361644.4%
20264100.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 178 1.1% 7.9% 87.1% 1.7%
Action 2 72 2.8% 5.6% 90.3% 0.0%
Action 3 20 5.0% 5.0% 80.0% 0.0%
Action 4 6 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 5 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 2.3% 5 of 219 office actions
All years 1.8% 5 of 281 office actions
Change +0.5 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
3.7%
2025: August memo
3.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
7.7 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jan. 8, 2026 17/672,308 Affirmed §102 · §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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