Examiner Jacob T Nelson

Grant ratio: 48.4% (40th percentile in Art Unit 2815 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.59. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 48.4%
Average office actions / grant 1.59
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center About average
Compared with USPTO About average

Examiner record

Examiner ID
97902
Primary art unit
2815
Work group
2810
Technology center
2800
Applications
182
Granted applications
88
Examiner phone
(571) 272-1031
Supervisor
Joshua Benitez
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-1435

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 28 46.6% 2.24
Group 308 53.2% 1.79
Tech Center 2,435 61.3% 1.69
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.62 294 office actions across 182 applications
Applications with office actions 97.3% 177 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 5 2.7%
1 OA 91 50.0%
2 OAs 66 36.3%
3 OAs 14 7.7%
4 OAs 2 1.1%
5+ OAs 4 2.2%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2023: 81.5% 2023 2024: 92.5% 2024 2025: 32.7% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2023272281.5%
2024534992.5%
2025521732.7%
20265000.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 177 0.6% 4.5% 85.9% 6.8%
Action 2 86 1.2% 4.7% 83.7% 7.0%
Action 3 20 0.0% 10.0% 85.0% 5.0%
Action 4 6 0.0% 0.0% 83.3% 16.7%
Action 5 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.8% 2 of 249 office actions
All years 0.7% 2 of 294 office actions
Change +0.1 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
2024: AI examples
2.6%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 0 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 1 reversed.

Full reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
100.0% 1/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
3.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Mar. 27, 2026 17/840,971 Reversed §103

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

Job History

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