Examiner Shun Lee

Grant ratio: 39.6% (7th percentile in Art Unit 2884 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 2.81. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 39.6%
Average office actions / grant 2.81
Compared with Art unit Very hard
Compared with Work group Very hard
Compared with Technology center Very hard
Compared with USPTO Very hard

Examiner record

Examiner ID
77930
Primary art unit
2884
Work group
2880
Technology center
2800
Applications
809
Granted applications
320
Examiner phone
(571) 272-2439
Supervisor
Uzma Alam
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3995

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 42 68.1% 1.63
Group 164 64.9% 1.71
Tech Center 2,413 62.4% 1.69
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 2.83 2,315 office actions across 818 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 818 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 220 26.9%
2 OAs 269 32.9%
3 OAs 101 12.3%
4 OAs 103 12.6%
5+ OAs 125 15.3%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 46.3% 2008 2009: 64.6% 2009 2010: 54.1% 2010 2011: 55.6% 2011 2012: 50.0% 2012 2013: 37.5% 2013 2014: 19.5% 2014 2015: 39.1% 2015 2016: 28.2% 2016 2017: 22.0% 2017 2018: 10.8% 2018 2019: 38.2% 2019 2020: 45.1% 2020 2021: 42.9% 2021 2022: 67.9% 2022 2023: 83.3% 2023 2024: 50.0% 2024 2025: 17.9% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
2008542546.3%
2009654264.6%
2010372054.1%
2011362055.6%
2012462350.0%
2013562137.5%
201441819.5%
2015461839.1%
2016391128.2%
201741922.0%
201837410.8%
2019341338.2%
2020512345.1%
2021421842.9%
2022533667.9%
2023121083.3%
2024241250.0%
202539717.9%
20265600.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 818 0.2% 3.2% 84.8% 2.4%
Action 2 598 1.0% 4.5% 84.9% 6.0%
Action 3 329 0.6% 7.9% 84.2% 6.1%
Action 4 228 0.0% 7.9% 85.1% 5.3%
Action 5 125 0.8% 4.0% 88.8% 4.8%
Action 6 89 1.1% 6.7% 88.8% 3.4%
Action 7 53 1.9% 5.7% 90.6% 1.9%
Action 8 39 2.6% 5.1% 89.7% 2.6%
Action 9 18 0.0% 5.6% 94.4% 0.0%
Action 10 9 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.0% 0 of 266 office actions
All years 0.6% 14 of 2,315 office actions
Change -0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
1.7%
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5.5%
0.7%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
0.0%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 58. Merits outcomes: 21 affirmed, 10 affirmed in part, and 27 reversed.

Full reversal rate
46.6% 27/58 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
63.8% 37/58 decisions
Median appeal duration
24.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Dec. 18, 2025 17/448,496 Reversed §103
May. 24, 2024 15/772,844 Reversed §103
Apr. 17, 2024 15/350,000 Affirmed §103 · §112
Mar. 28, 2024 15/325,958 Affirmed in part §103
Dec. 20, 2023 16/504,441 Reversed §103
Feb. 10, 2023 15/607,345 Reversed §103
Nov. 7, 2022 15/627,601 Affirmed §103
Oct. 3, 2022 15/717,389 Reversed §103 · §112
Mar. 15, 2022 15/716,304 Affirmed §103
Aug. 24, 2021 15/145,943 Reversed §103
May. 7, 2021 15/209,842 Reversed §103
May. 3, 2021 15/711,939 Affirmed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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