Examiner Amanda J Kreiling

Grant ratio: 77.2% (88th percentile in Art Unit 3726 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.33. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: October 2026
Grant ratio 77.2%
Average office actions / grant 1.33
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
92372
Primary art unit
3726
Work group
3720
Technology center
3700
Applications
478
Granted applications
369
Examiner phone
(571) 272-6091
Supervisor
Sunil Singh
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-3460

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 34 62.7% 1.69
Group 316 50.9% 1.76
Tech Center 2,685 47.8% 2.01
USPTO 16,620 51.8% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.35 646 office actions across 478 applications
Applications with office actions 100.0% 478 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 0 0.0%
1 OA 358 74.9%
2 OAs 91 19.0%
3 OAs 18 3.8%
4 OAs 7 1.5%
5+ OAs 4 0.8%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2015: 42.9% 2015 2016: 67.6% 2016 2017: 75.5% 2017 2018: 84.6% 2018 2019: 87.5% 2019 2020: 79.7% 2020 2021: 96.4% 2021 2022: 90.9% 2022 2023: 95.0% 2023 2024: 90.5% 2024 2025: 48.3% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
201514642.9%
2016342367.6%
2017493775.5%
2018393384.6%
2019564987.5%
2020594779.7%
2021565496.4%
2022333090.9%
2023403895.0%
2024423890.5%
2025291448.3%
20262700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 478 0.4% 16.3% 73.0% 6.5%
Action 2 120 0.0% 10.8% 86.7% 0.0%
Action 3 29 0.0% 6.9% 93.1% 0.0%
Action 4 11 0.0% 0.0% 90.9% 0.0%
Action 5 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 6 3 0.0% 0.0% 66.7% 33.3%
Action 7 1 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.9% 1 of 113 office actions
All years 0.3% 2 of 646 office actions
Change +0.6 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-10-23–2026-10-23. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.0%
0.0%
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
2024: AI examples
2.2%
2025: August memo
0.0%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 1. Merits outcomes: 1 affirmed, 0 affirmed in part, and 0 reversed.

Full reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
0.0% 0/1 decisions
Median appeal duration
9.4 months
New grounds of rejection
0
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jun. 28, 2022 15/956,435 Affirmed §102

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Oct. 30, 2026.

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