Examiner Brian Jennison

Grant ratio: 66.0% (61st percentile in Art Unit 3742 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.91. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 66.0%
Average office actions / grant 1.91
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group About average
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
85976
Primary art unit
3742
Work group
3740
Technology center
3700
Applications
1,490
Granted applications
984
Examiner phone
(571) 270-5930
Supervisor
Ibrahime Abraham
Supervisor phone
(571) 270-5569

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 39 52.5% 2.19
Group 444 57.6% 1.86
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.87 2,789 office actions across 1,490 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 1,482 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 8 0.5%
1 OA 708 47.5%
2 OAs 479 32.1%
3 OAs 146 9.8%
4 OAs 91 6.1%
5+ OAs 58 3.9%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2008: 60.0% 2008 2009: 47.8% 2009 2010: 51.3% 2010 2011: 40.7% 2011 2012: 44.3% 2012 2013: 76.4% 2013 2014: 65.4% 2014 2015: 76.3% 2015 2016: 69.4% 2016 2017: 77.9% 2017 2018: 72.8% 2018 2019: 83.7% 2019 2020: 85.5% 2020 2021: 86.2% 2021 2022: 87.5% 2022 2023: 80.3% 2023 2024: 86.7% 2024 2025: 44.4% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20085360.0%
2009693347.8%
2010784051.3%
2011542240.7%
2012883944.3%
2013896876.4%
20141077065.4%
2015977476.3%
20161087569.4%
2017957477.9%
2018815972.8%
2019988283.7%
2020837185.5%
2021655686.2%
2022645687.5%
2023766180.3%
2024756586.7%
2025813644.4%
20267700.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 1,482 0.2% 13.8% 80.5% 3.2%
Action 2 774 0.5% 7.8% 86.4% 2.3%
Action 3 295 0.3% 2.7% 91.9% 0.7%
Action 4 149 0.0% 2.7% 89.9% 0.7%
Action 5 58 0.0% 5.2% 89.7% 1.7%
Action 6 24 0.0% 0.0% 91.7% 0.0%
Action 7 5 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 2 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 0.6% 2 of 313 office actions
All years 0.3% 8 of 2,789 office actions
Change +0.4 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.5%
0.0%
2014: Alice
0.0%
1.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
0.7%
0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
1.1%
2024: AI examples
1.1%
2025: August memo
0.0%
1.1%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 60. Merits outcomes: 8 affirmed, 13 affirmed in part, and 38 reversed.

Full reversal rate
64.4% 38/59 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
86.4% 51/59 decisions
Median appeal duration
28.0 months
New grounds of rejection
4
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Apr. 21, 2020 14/359,657 Affirmed in part §103 · §112
Mar. 31, 2020 14/918,926 Reversed §103
Dec. 31, 2019 14/605,548 Reversed §103
Sep. 17, 2019 14/081,211 Reversed §102 · §103
Sep. 27, 2018 13/516,614 Reversed §103
Aug. 14, 2018 13/872,825 Affirmed in part N/A
Jul. 31, 2018 13/801,127 Reversed §102 · §103
Sep. 19, 2017 12/479,124 Affirmed §103
Sep. 19, 2017 13/953,017 Reversed §102
Apr. 24, 2017 13/784,239 Reversed §103
Mar. 31, 2017 11/879,621 Affirmed in part §102 · §103
Mar. 7, 2017 13/105,802 Reversed §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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