Examiner Kevin A Lathers

Grant ratio: 76.1% (65th percentile in Art Unit 3747 among examiners with at least 20 applications). Average office actions per grant: 1.62. Most common rejection type: §103.

Recently active Last office action in data: August 2026
Grant ratio 76.1%
Average office actions / grant 1.62
Compared with Art unit Very easy
Compared with Work group Very easy
Compared with Technology center Very easy
Compared with USPTO Very easy

Examiner record

Examiner ID
88829
Primary art unit
3747
Work group
3740
Technology center
3700
Applications
850
Granted applications
647
Examiner phone
(571) 272-1050
Supervisor
Lindsay Low
Supervisor phone
(571) 272-1196

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Peer comparisons

GroupExaminersAverage grant ratioAverage office actions / grant
Art Unit 54 72.3% 1.66
Group 444 57.6% 1.86
Tech Center 2,671 48.4% 2.01
USPTO 16,475 52.7% 1.98

Office actions per application

Average office actions per application 1.64 1,392 office actions across 850 applications
Applications with office actions 99.5% 846 applications
Office actionsApplicationsShare of applications
No OA observed 4 0.5%
1 OA 498 58.6%
2 OAs 240 28.2%
3 OAs 60 7.1%
4 OAs 25 2.9%
5+ OAs 23 2.7%

Each application is counted once. “5+” includes all higher counts.

Grant history

0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% 2009: 50.0% 2009 2011: 100.0% 2011 2012: 43.5% 2012 2013: 60.6% 2013 2014: 74.2% 2014 2015: 82.4% 2015 2016: 73.0% 2016 2017: 78.4% 2017 2018: 80.9% 2018 2019: 79.2% 2019 2020: 90.3% 2020 2021: 86.2% 2021 2022: 87.7% 2022 2023: 87.9% 2023 2024: 89.5% 2024 2025: 47.1% 2025 2026: 0.0% 2026

Recent ratios may be lower while applications remain pending.

Yearly counts
YearApplicationsGrantsGrant rate
20092150.0%
201122100.0%
2012231043.5%
2013664060.6%
2014624674.2%
2015514282.4%
2016634673.0%
2017745878.4%
2018685580.9%
2019725779.2%
2020726590.3%
2021585086.2%
2022655787.7%
2023585187.9%
2024575189.5%
2025341647.1%
20262300.0%

Rejections by office-action stage

Office-action stageActions observed§101§102§103§112
Action 1 846 0.9% 8.5% 61.1% 19.5%
Action 2 348 0.6% 6.0% 72.7% 10.1%
Action 3 108 0.0% 5.6% 78.7% 8.3%
Action 4 48 0.0% 8.3% 72.9% 8.3%
Action 5 23 0.0% 4.3% 82.6% 8.7%
Action 6 12 0.0% 16.7% 66.7% 16.7%
Action 7 4 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%
Action 8 3 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

Section 101 rejections

Last 3 years 2.5% 4 of 163 office actions
All years 0.7% 10 of 1,392 office actions
Change +1.7 pts Percentage points

Last 3 years: 2023-08-28–2026-08-28. All years includes every dated office action in the data.

By year

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.8%
2014: Alice
0.0%
0.0%
0.9%
0.0%
0.0%
2019: PEG
1.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
5.3%
2024: AI examples
3.1%
2025: August memo
2.4%
0.0%

Each bar is the percentage of office actions with a §101 rejection.

PTAB appeals

Matched decisions: 8. Merits outcomes: 4 affirmed, 2 affirmed in part, and 2 reversed.

Full reversal rate
25.0% 2/8 decisions
Full or partial reversal rate
50.0% 4/8 decisions
Median appeal duration
18.7 months
New grounds of rejection
1
Recent decisions
DecisionApplicationOutcomeIssues
Jul. 11, 2022 16/191,503 Affirmed §103 · §112
Apr. 14, 2022 16/783,455 Affirmed §102 · §103
Oct. 15, 2021 15/677,595 Affirmed in part §103
Oct. 2, 2019 14/442,257 Affirmed §103
Jul. 26, 2017 13/803,475 Affirmed §103
Jul. 10, 2017 13/084,795 Reversed §103
Nov. 21, 2016 13/066,554 Affirmed in part New ground of rejection §102 · §103
Jul. 22, 2013 11/445,949 Reversed §102 · §103 · §112

The examiner match uses the last recorded office action before the decision. Reversal rates exclude rehearings, remands, dismissals, and other decisions that did not reach the merits. Data through Aug. 27, 2026.

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